Results 61 to 70 of about 8,588,542 (339)

Identification of functional and diverse circulating cancer‐associated fibroblasts in metastatic castration‐naïve prostate cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) promote cancer growth, invasion (metastasis), and drug resistance. Here, we identified functional and diverse circulating CAFs (cCAFs) in patients with metastatic prostate cancer (mPCa). cCAFs were found in higher numbers and were functional and diverse in mPCa patients versus healthy individuals, suggesting their ...
Richell Booijink   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved Sweat Artifact Tolerance of Screen-Printed EEG Electrodes by Material Selection-Comparison of Electrochemical Properties in Artificial Sweat

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
The accurate diagnosis of sleep disorders requires an electroencephalography (EEG) recording. However, in-home EEG-based sleep monitoring has been hindered by the present cumbersome electrode systems which are impractical for patient self-application. To
Laura Kalevo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnostic imaging of osteoporosis and sarcopenia: a narrative review.

open access: yesQuantitative Imaging in Medicine and Surgery, 2018
Osteoporosis and sarcopenia represent two major health problems with an increasing prevalence in the elderly population. The correlation between these diseases has been widely reported, leading to the development of the term "osteosarcopenia" to diagnose
C. Messina   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Clinical applications of next‐generation sequencing‐based ctDNA analyses in breast cancer: defining treatment targets and dynamic changes during disease progression

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) offers a possibility for different applications in early and late stage breast cancer management. In early breast cancer tumor informed approaches are increasingly used for detecting molecular residual disease (MRD) and early recurrence. In advanced stage, ctDNA provides a possibility for monitoring disease progression and
Eva Valentina Klocker   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patent Urachus Presenting as Acute Abdomen

open access: yesJournal of Medical Ultrasound, 2015
The urachus is an epithelial tubular structure located in the midline that spreads from the anterosuperior part of the bladder to the navel, connecting the apex of the urinary bladder with the allantois in the fetus, and is involved in forming the ...
Mauro de Queiroz Garcia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A machine learning approach for differentiating malignant from benign enhancing foci on breast MRI

open access: yesEuropean Radiology Experimental, 2020
Background Differentiate malignant from benign enhancing foci on breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) through radiomic signature. Methods Forty-five enhancing foci in 45 patients were included in this retrospective study, with needle biopsy or imaging
Natascha C. D’Amico   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

MIINet: An Image Quality Improvement Framework for Supporting Medical Diagnosis [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Medical images have been indispensable and useful tools for supporting medical experts in making diagnostic decisions. However, taken medical images especially throat and endoscopy images are normally hazy, lack of focus, or uneven illumination. Thus, these could difficult the diagnosis process for doctors.
arxiv  

Circulating tumor cells: advancing personalized therapy in small cell lung cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive form of lung cancer that spreads rapidly to secondary sites such as the brain and liver. Cancer cells circulating in the blood, “circulating tumor cells” (CTCs), have demonstrated prognostic value in SCLC, and evaluating biomarkers on CTCs could guide treatment decisions such as for PARP inhibitors ...
Prajwol Shrestha   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparative study of circulating tumor cell isolation and enumeration technologies in lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Lung cancer cells were spiked into donor blood to evaluate the recovery rates of the following circulating tumor cell (CTC) enrichment technologies: CellMag™, EasySep™, RosetteSep™, Parsortix® PR1, and Parsortix® Prototype systems. Each method's advantages and disadvantages are described.
Volga M Saini   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Load matters: neural correlates of verbal working memory in children with autism spectrum disorder

open access: yesJournal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 2018
Background Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a pervasive neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by diminished social reciprocity and communication skills and the presence of stereotyped and restricted behaviours.
Vanessa M. Vogan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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