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Diagnostic reasoning prompts reveal the potential for large language model interpretability in medicine [PDF]

open access: yesnpj Digital Medicine, 2023
One of the major barriers to using large language models (LLMs) in medicine is the perception they use uninterpretable methods to make clinical decisions that are inherently different from the cognitive processes of clinicians.
Thomas Savage   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

A cohort study for the development and validation of a reflective inventory to quantify diagnostic reasoning skills in optometry practice [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Medical Education, 2022
Background Diagnostic reasoning is an essential skill for optometry practice and a vital part of the curriculum for optometry trainees but there is limited understanding of how diagnostic reasoning is performed in optometry or how this skill is best ...
Amanda K. Edgar   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Diagnostic reasoning in rehabilitation nutrition: Position paper by the Japanese Association of Rehabilitation Nutrition (secondary publication) [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of General and Family Medicine, 2022
Diagnostic reasoning is the thought process used to arrive at a diagnosis based on symptoms, examination findings, and laboratory values. Diagnosis is categorized as nonanalytic reasoning (intuition) and analytic reasoning (analysis).
Hidetaka Wakabayashi   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Multi-Task Training with In-Domain Language Models for Diagnostic Reasoning [PDF]

open access: yesProc Conf Assoc Comput Linguist Meet, 2023
Generative artificial intelligence (AI) is a promising direction for augmenting clinical diagnostic decision support and reducing diagnostic errors, a leading contributor to medical errors.
Brihat Sharma   +5 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

DR.BENCH: Diagnostic Reasoning Benchmark for Clinical Natural Language Processing [PDF]

open access: yesJ Biomed Inform, 2022
The meaningful use of electronic health records (EHR) continues to progress in the digital era with clinical decision support systems augmented by artificial intelligence.
Yanjun Gao   +6 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Clinical judgment and diagnostic reasoning of nursing students in clinical simulation [PDF]

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Enfermagem, 2020
Objectives: to determine the degree of association between clinical judgment and diagnostic reasoning of nursing students in clinical simulation. Methods: this is a correlational research design using a quantitative approach.
Janaina Gomes Perbone Nunes   +5 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Emulating Clinical Diagnostic Reasoning for Jaw Cysts with Machine Learning [PDF]

open access: yesDiagnostics (Basel), 2022
The detection and classification of cystic lesions of the jaw is of high clinical relevance and represents a topic of interest in medical artificial intelligence research.
B. Feher   +18 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

An analysis of physicians' diagnostic reasoning regarding pediatric abusive head trauma. [PDF]

open access: yesChild Abuse Negl, 2022
BACKGROUND Physician diagnoses of abusive head trauma (AHT) have been criticized for circular reasoning and over-reliance on a "triad" of findings. Absent a gold standard, analyses that apply restrictive reference standards for AHT and non-AHT could ...
K. Hymel   +11 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Scoping review: Diagnostic reasoning as a component of clinical reasoning in the U.S. primary care nurse practitioner education [PDF]

open access: yesJ Adv Nurs, 2022
Aims Diagnostic Reasoning (DR) is an essential competency requiring mastery for safe, independent Nurse Practitioner (NP) practice, but little is known about DR content included in NP education programs.
Sheila K. Smith   +3 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Operational contemporary diagnostic reasoning

open access: yesAutopsy and Case Reports, 2015
under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium provided article is properly cited. a General Outpatient Clinics Unit Clinical Division Heart Institute (Incor) Hospital das Clinicas Faculty of Medicine University of Sao Paulo, Sao ...
Alfredo José Mansur
doaj   +3 more sources

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