Results 191 to 200 of about 166,603 (248)

Experimental Peritoneal Dialysis Solutions

Peritoneal Dialysis International: Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis, 1993
A survey of the literature suggests continued interest in modifying the composition of peritoneal dialysis solutions. Osmotic agents such as glucose polymers and short-chain polypeptides may find a role in peritoneal dialysis fluids as partial substitutes for dextrose.
L, Martis, C, Holmes, T, Shockley
openaire   +2 more sources

Peritoneal Dialysis Solutions

2013
Peritoneal dialysis (PD) solutions contribute to homeostasis in patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD) by removing accumulated electrolytes and toxins, maintaining acid-base balance, and removing excess fluid through ultrafiltration. To achieve these functions, current PD solutions are an electrolyte solution of sodium, calcium and magnesium to ...
Ebah, Leonard, Freitas, Declan de
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Newer Peritoneal Dialysis Solutions

Advances in Renal Replacement Therapy, 2000
Currently available peritoneal dialysis (PD) solutions provide for adequate removal of metabolic waste and manage fluid and electrolyte imbalances. They are, however, bioincompatible and do lead to peritoneal membrane changes with long-term use. Glucose is now strongly implicated in this.
openaire   +2 more sources

Peritoneal Dialysis Solutions

2021
The peritoneal dialysis solution (PDS) is the cornerstone of peritoneal dialysis (PD), responsible for both fluid removal and metabolic control. The absolute requirements for a PDS are a buffer to manage acidosis, an osmotic agent to produce ultrafiltration, and electrolytes including sodium, chloride, calcium, and magnesium to maintain homeostasis ...
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Irrigations and Dialysis Solutions

2015
Irrigations are sterile solutions that are used in many ways, such as flushing a catheter, the bladder, the urethra, wounds, body cavities, and the operation area or for drenching a bandage.
Touw, Daniël, Mucicova, Olga
openaire   +1 more source

Solutions for Peritoneal Dialysis

1996
Solute removal in peritoneal dialysis is achieved both by diffusion and convection. The first mechanism takes place because of the concentration gradient between the blood of the peritoneal capillary and the peritoneal dialysis solution infused in the abdomen.
Feriani M, Ronco C, La Greca G
openaire   +2 more sources

Biocompatibility of peritoneal dialysis solutions

American Journal of Kidney Diseases, 1996
V ARIOUS alterations of peritoneal morphology have been demonstrated in peritoneal biopsy specimens obtained from continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients.’ The structure of the mesothelium is changed or, in extreme cases, the peritoneum is denuded of mesothelium and covered with a thick amorphous layer of interstitial tissue ...
A, Breborowicz, D G, Oreopoulos
openaire   +2 more sources

Vasoactive Components of Dialysis Solution

Peritoneal Dialysis International: Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis, 2008
Background Conventional peritoneal dialysis (PD) solutions elicit vasodilation, which is implicated in the variable rate of solute transport during the dwell. The components causing such vasoactivity are still controversial. This study was conducted to define the vasoactive components of conventional and new PD solutions.
El Rasheid, Zakaria, Anuj A, Patel, Na, Li, Paul J, Matheson, Richard N, Garrison   +4 more
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Icodextrin Peritoneal Dialysis Solution

Hospital Pharmacy, 2003
Each month, subscribers to The Formulary Monograph Service receive five to six well-documented monographs on drugs that are newly released or are in late Phase III trials. The monographs are targeted to your Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee. Subscribers also receive monthly one-page summary monographs on the agents that are useful for agendas and ...
Dennis J. Cada, Terri Levien, Danial E. Baker   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Principles of Bound Solute Dialysis

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, 2006
Abstract:  Toxins that bind to albumin in the bloodstream and are associated with progressing liver failure have proven refractory to removal by conventional hemodialysis. Such toxins can, however, be removed by adding a binder to the dialysate that serves to capture the toxin as it is dialyzed across the membrane.
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