Results 181 to 190 of about 178,295 (264)

Targeted Restoration of the Microbial Tryptophan Oxidative Pathway Ameliorates Autism‐Like Behavioral and Synaptic Deficits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is associated with gut microbiota dysbiosis, yet the contribution of specific microbial metabolic pathways remains unclear. Reanalysis of a public ASD cohort revealed reduced functional potential in microbial tryptophan oxidative metabolism.
Rui Guo, Caian He, Xiao Xiao, Jingmeng Li, Zilong Zhang, Ying He, Chuanchuan Wang, Jiale Zhao, Jun Gong, Jiarui Liang, Tian Yuan, Haiting Sun, Xuebo Liu, Chao Gao, Zhigang Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Annotation of Coding Sequences in the Cyanogenic Millipede Cherokia georgiana. [PDF]

Sci Data
Cruz E, Carter S, Hastings D, Snyder BA, Sengupta A.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Orbital Magnetic Moment Controlled Converse Magnetoelectric Effect in bcc‐Co3Mn/Fe/V/PMN‐PT Multiferroic Heterostructures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Based on orbital magnetic moment control, a material design strategy is proposed for a giant converse magnetoelectric effect in multiferroic heterostructures. This study will pioneer a promising route toward low‐power spintronic devices with an electric field.
Takamasa Usami, Yuichi Murakami, Ryota Watarai, Yu Shiratsuchi, Yoshihiro Gohda, Kohei Hamaya   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrahigh pressure phase transition in ice. [PDF]

Nat Mater
Osmond I, Kuzovnikov MA, Lewis DA, Shuttleworth HA, Marqueño T, Dixon MJ, Robertson CEA, Cherepnalkoski V, Wang B, Hermann A, Peña-Alvarez M, Howie RT.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Integrative Multi‐Omics Analysis Reveals a Mitochondrial–Immune Axis Associated With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Response in High‐Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrative multi‐omics analysis delineates a mitochondrial–immune axis governing neoadjuvant chemotherapy response in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer. Immune‐active tumors exhibit enhanced B‐cell infiltration and favorable sensitivity, whereas metabolically rewired tumors display oxidative phosphorylation dependency and resistance.
Wei Jiang, Yi Wang, Xiaohang Lu, Qianlan Yao, Libing Xiang, Xu Cai, Xiaoyu Tu, Shaoxian Tang, Ying Xu, Yufan Cheng, Liming Shen, Huijuan Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atomic-Scale Mechanisms of Ultrasonic-Assisted Ultra-Precision Cutting of W-Mo70 Alloy: Experimental Benchmarking and Molecular Dynamics Simulation. [PDF]

Micromachines (Basel)
Min Y, Li Z, Jin G.
europepmc   +1 more source

Broadening Hard‐Magnet Discovery Beyond Symmetry Constraints via Unified Effective Anisotropy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A unified effective‐anisotropy descriptor (Keff) extends hard‐magnet screening across all seven crystal systems, beyond the uniaxial restriction of conventional searches. Machine‐learning screening of 9320 known ferromagnets and diffusion‐model generation together yield 38 rare‐earth‐free or ‐lean candidates with DFT‐validated magnetic hardness (κ > 1),
Hojae Kim, Hyeondeok Shin, Kyungju Nam, Seunghyo Noh, Donghwi Kim, Yousung Jung   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Diamond-Coated Ultrasonic Tip Finishing on Resin Cement Bond Strength to Dentin. [PDF]

Braz Dent J
Silva LAS, Cardoso GSG, Santos LTPD, Silva CML, Costa MP, Santamaria Junior M, Silva JMFD.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Understanding and Designing Phase Change Materials: Insights From Atom Probe Tomography

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Atom probe tomography can distinguish metallic, covalent, and metavalent bonds based upon their bond rupture; in particular, the probability to form more than one ion (PME) in laser‐assisted field evaporation. These findings open new avenues in understanding and designing phase change materials (PCMs) since they allow quantification of bonds in solids ...
Jan Köttgen, Nils von den Driesch, Alexander Pawlis, Matthias Wuttig   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the Reaction Mechanism of RuOx and Its Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In situ Raman spectroscopy and DFT calculations reveal that, prior to the onset of HER, the surface of RuOx undergoes reversible reduction and structural reconstruction. The resulting Ru(II)O/Ru(IV)O2 configuration is identified as the true catalytically active species.
Liquan Zhang, Haobo Dong, Jianrui Feng, Longxiang Liu, Fei Guo, Liqun Kang, Guoliang Chai, Mohamed A. Ghanem, Xinde Chen, Ivan P. Parkin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source