Results 61 to 70 of about 222,963 (298)

Diaphragm adaptations in patients with COPD

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2008
Inspiratory muscle weakness in patients with COPD is of major clinical relevance. For instance, maximum inspiratory pressure generation is an independent determinant of survival in severe COPD. Traditionally, inspiratory muscle weakness has been ascribed
Heunks Leo MA   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiscale Acoustic Bubble Actuators Using Bioinspired Liquid‐Repellent Microstructures

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The article presents multiscale acoustic bubble actuators using bioinspired liquid‐repellent microstructures, enabling programmable trapping, pumping, mixing, and precise flow control. Mimicking springtail microstructures, these scalable actuators (200 µm–1 mm) offer multifunctionality in all‐in‐one devices, letter‐shaped arrays, and 3D cube ...
Cem Balda Dayan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

BLOC: Buildable and Linkable Organ on a Chip

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
We developed a “Buildable and Linkable Organ on a Chip” (BLOC) that can construct diverse microphysiological systems (MPSs). The BLOC is standardized to the same size and has one of the functions of “Culture,” “Control,” or “Analysis.” Users can freely configure various MPSs, including developing perfusion, cytotoxicity analysis, and biochemical ...
Yusuke Kimura   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

End‐to‐End Sensing Systems for Breast Cancer: From Wearables for Early Detection to Lab‐Based Diagnosis Chips

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores advances in wearable and lab‐on‐chip technologies for breast cancer detection. Covering tactile, thermal, ultrasound, microwave, electrical impedance tomography, electrochemical, microelectromechanical, and optical systems, it highlights innovations in flexible electronics, nanomaterials, and machine learning.
Neshika Wijewardhane   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Camera system with small fast dimming mechanism

open access: yesNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu, 2014
This paper describes a camera system with a small fast dimming mechanism and a camera. A developed camera system has two features. The small dimming mechanism is fast and sequential dimming using two polarizing filters.
Mitsuhiro MATSUMOTO
doaj   +1 more source

Power generation of dielectric elastomer generator with diaphragm configuration under triangular harvesting cycle

open access: yesMechanical Engineering Journal, 2020
The energy conversion performance of the dielectric elastomer generator (VHB 4905 acrylic elastomer, 3M) was investigated with the diaphragm configuration.
Zhen-Qiang SONG   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of diaphragm function parameters on balance maintenance

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
The diaphragm is well known for its role as the principal muscle of respiration. However, according to previous studies, its role is multifactorial, from breathing through pain perception, regulation of emotional sphere, collaborating in gastroesophageal
Janusz Kocjan   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hernioplastia diafragmática em cão com pericárdio bovino conservado em solução supersaturada de açúcar Diaphragmatic hernioplasty in dogs with bovine pericardium preserved in supersaturated sugar solution

open access: yesArquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, 2003
Foram utilizados sete cães adultos, três machos e quatro fêmeas, sem raça definida, com pesos entre 10 e 22kg, para avaliação do processo cicatricial do músculo diafragma, na presença do implante de pericárdio bovino conservado em solução supersaturada ...
A. Mazzanti   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diaphragm function and weaning from mechanical ventilation: an ultrasound and phrenic nerve stimulation clinical study

open access: yesAnnals of Intensive Care, 2018
BackgroundDiaphragm dysfunction is defined by a value of twitch tracheal pressure in response to magnetic phrenic stimulation (twitch pressure) amounting to less than 11 cmH2O.
M. Dres   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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