Results 81 to 90 of about 28,431 (153)

Comparison of Early Postoperative Diaphragm Muscle Function after Lobectomy via VATS and Open Thoracotomy: A Sonographic Study

Life
Although a growing body of evidence emphasizes the superiority of VATS over conventional thoracotomy, little is still known about early postoperative diaphragm muscle function after lobectomy via these two approaches.
Janusz Kocjan, Mateusz Rydel, Damian Czyżewski, Mariusz Adamek   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The mitochondrial‐targeted antioxidant SkQ1 prevents skeletal muscle mitochondrial‐apoptotic but not necroptotic signalling during ovarian cancer

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend An evaluation of the degree to which mitochondrial hydrogen peroxide emission (mH2O2)‐mediated apoptotic and necroptotic signalling contributes to skeletal muscle atrophy in an orthotopic epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) model. To determine whether attenuating mH2O2 could prevent regulated cell death signalling and mitigate muscle
Shahrzad Khajehzadehshoushtar, Luca J. Delfinis, Fasih A. Rahman, Madison C. Garibotti, Shivam Gandhi, Aditya N. Brahmbhatt, Brooke A. Morris, Bianca Garlisi, Sylvia Lauks, Caroline Aitken, Leslie Ogilvie, Zhu‐Xu Zhang, Jeremy A. Simpson, Joe Quadrilatero, Jim Petrik, Christopher G. R. Perry   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomical and functional mapping of vagal nociceptive sensory nerve subsets innervating the mouse lower airways by intersectional genetics

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend We used an intersectional approach with recombinase‐expressing mice and adeno‐associated virus to map and modulate distinct nociceptive afferents in the vagal ganglia. TRPV1+P2X2+ neurons resided in the nodose ganglion (N), innervated the lungs (many projected into the alveoli) but not the trachea, and projected to the nucleus ...
Mayur J. Patil, Justin Shane Hooper, Seol‐Hee Kim, Parmvir K. Bahia, Nika Pavelkova, Sanjay S. Nair, Teresa S. Darcey, Karina V. Lurye, Meghana Madaram, Jailene Fiallo, Stephen H. Hadley, Thomas E. Taylor‐Clark   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small‐Molecule Targeting MuRF1 Protects Against Denervation‐Induced Diaphragmatic Dysfunction: Underlying Molecular Mechanisms

Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle
Background Mechanical inactivity rapidly induces diaphragm muscle fibres' contractile dysfunction and atrophy. Diaphragm weakness can impair respiratory function, quality of life and increase risks of morbidity and mortality. Muscle RING‐finger protein‐1
Fernando Ribeiro, Paulo R. Jannig, Siegfried Labeit, Anselmo S. Moriscot   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cannabinoid exposure during pregnancy: Cardiorespiratory effects and offspring outcomes

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prenatal exposure to cannabinoids has been investigated across human and animal studies to understand its impact on physiological development. Evidence suggests that early‐life cannabinoid exposure influence multiple developmental processes, extending beyond neurodevelopmental outcomes to potentially affect placental function ...
Luis Gustavo A. Patrone, Luciane H. Gargaglioni   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Free‐Breathing Fat Quantification Using a Phase Error‐Corrected Cartesian Acquisition With Spiral Profile Ordering

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 4, Page 1709-1725, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop a phase‐corrected time‐interleaved multi‐echo gradient echo Cartesian acquisition with spiral profile ordering (TIMGRECASPR) for abdominal large‐FOV proton density fat fraction (PDFF) mapping at 3 T, demonstrating its sampling flexibility and inherent self‐gating capabilities at high isotropic resolutions.
Philipp Braun, Jonathan Stelter, Stefan Ruschke, Johannes M. Peeters, Holger Eggers, Kilian Weiss, Daniela Junker, Dimitrios C. Karampinos   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thrombospondin-1 promotes fibro-adipogenic stromal expansion and contractile dysfunction of the diaphragm in obesity

JCI Insight
Pulmonary disorders affect 40%–80% of individuals with obesity. Respiratory muscle dysfunction is linked to these conditions; however, its pathophysiology remains largely undefined.
Eric D. Buras, Moon-Sook Woo, Romil Kaul Verma, Sri Harshita Kondisetti, Carol S. Davis, Dennis R. Claflin, Kimber Converso-Baran, Daniel E. Michele, Susan V. Brooks, Tae-Hwa Chun   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

New perspectives on the physiological basis of muscle loss

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Alistair J. Monteyne, Marlou L. Dirks
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Pharmacological Interventions for the Treatment of Lumbopelvic Pain in Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review Protocol Using the TIDieR Checklist

Musculoskeletal Care, Volume 24, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Lumbopelvic pain (LPP) is one of the most common complaints during pregnancy, with a reported prevalence of 63%. During pregnancy, treatment should preferably be non‐invasive. However, scientific evidence on non‐pharmacological interventions for pregnant women with LPP is still limited. Objective To synthesise the available evidence
Marília Caroline Ventura Macedo Leite, Mateus Dantas Azevedo de Lima, Rafaela Jéssica Silveira de Souza, Vanessa Patrícia Soares de Souza, Elizabel de Souza Ramalho Viana   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diaphragm Muscle Atrophy Contributes to Low Physical Capacity in COVID-19 Survivors

Life
Fatigue and dyspnea are the most commonly reported long-term complaints in individuals previously infected with SARS-CoV-2. This study aimed to comprehensively evaluate diaphragm muscle function in post-COVID-19 patients and investigate whether potential
Janusz Kocjan, Mateusz Rydel, Jan Szczegielniak, Katarzyna Bogacz, Mariusz Adamek   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source