Results 11 to 20 of about 178,200 (246)

Associations of Stroke With Risk of Epilepsy: Results From the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To estimate the risk of epilepsy associated with stroke in a community‐based cohort, with consideration of stroke type, number, and severity. Methods Data from 15,100 Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study participants without stroke at baseline (1987–1989) were analyzed through 12/31/2022.
Jiping Zhou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Translating a Preclinically Tested 15 Hz rTMS Protocol to Humans With Chronic Spinal Cord Injury: A Safety and Feasibility Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a non‐invasive brain stimulation strategy with a demonstrated potential to reinforce the residual pathways after a spinal cord injury (SCI). A preclinically tested high‐frequency (15 Hz) rTMS (15 Hz rTMS) protocol was shown to induce corticospinal tract axon regeneration growth ...
Nabila Brihmat   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vorticity‐Facilitated Platelet Aggregation: a High Expansion‐Ratio Stenotic Microfluidic Platform Unravels the Role of Complex Flow Dynamics in Arterial Thrombosis

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study reveals how vorticity—a swirling flow pattern—enhances platelet aggregation and thrombus formation in high‐shear conditions. Using a custom microfluidic model, it is shows that vorticity promotes vWF–GPIbα interactions and calcium signaling, providing new insights into thrombosis mechanobiology and informing safer blood‐contacting medical ...
Jianfang Ren   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution and outcome of diastolic dysfunction [PDF]

open access: yesHeart, 2008
Diastolic dysfunction (DD) is highly prevalent and associated with increased morbidity and mortality, but its natural history remains poorly defined.This cohort study sought to characterise the influence of clinical features, medical therapy and echocardiographic parameters on the progression of DD.We identified 926 consecutive patients (aged 62 (14 ...
Achong, Naomi   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Hypoglycemia Induces Diabetic Macrovascular Endothelial Dysfunction via Endothelial Cell PANoptosis, Macrophage Polarization, and VSMC Fibrosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates hypoglycemia‐induced diabetic macrovascular endothelial dysfunction. It reveals that hypoglycemia triggers ZBP1‐dependent PANoptosis of endothelial cells, proinflammatory polarization of macrophages, and fibrosis of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) in diabetic mice.
Deyu Zuo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic Psychological Stress Induces Cardiomyocyte Hypertrophy Through Corticosterone‐Glucocorticoid Receptor‐LAMA5 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In vivo experiments suggest that cardiomyocyte hypertrophy is an early manifestation of cardiac pathological changes induced by chronic psychological stress. In vivo and in vitro experiments suggest that the corticosterone‐glucocorticoid receptor‐LAMA5 axis mediates cardiomyocyte hypertrophy induced by chronic psychological stress. The clinical results
Chuanjing Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nesiritide for the Treatment of Diastolic Dysfunction [PDF]

open access: yesCongestive Heart Failure, 2004
Despite advances in the treatment of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction, therapy is still primarily empiric and readmission rates remain high, with up to half of patients discharged with the diagnosis of congestive heart failure being rehospitalized within 6 months due to recurrent decompensation. Even with this high economic burden, no effective,
James Alderman, Tulio Diaz
openaire   +3 more sources

Parasubthalamic Glutamatergic Neurons Coordinate Cardiovascular Homeostasis and Locomotion in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PSTNVglut2 neurons function as a new central baroreflex hub via projections to the NTS, modulating parasympathetic cardiac output to maintain cardiovascular homeostasis while synchronously regulating locomotion. Blood pressure fluctuations negatively correlate with locomotor performance.
Ming‐Xuan Lu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diastolic Dysfunction

open access: yesJournal of the American College of Cardiology, 2008
In the U.S., 660,000 new cases of heart failure (HF) are diagnosed each year ([1][1]), a figure that has been steadily increasing. The number of prevalent HF cases is currently estimated at more than 5 million, and 1 in 5 men or women at age 40 years will have HF during their lifetime ([1][1]).
openaire   +3 more sources

Role of estrogen in diastolic dysfunction

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 2014
The prevalence of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) sharply increases in women after menopause and may lead to heart failure. While evidence suggests that estrogens protect the premenopausal heart from hypertension and ventricular remodeling, the specific mechanisms involved remain elusive.
Mark C. Chappell   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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