Results 31 to 40 of about 12,161 (259)

Diversity of Diatom Communities in Delaware Tidal Wetland and Their Relationship to Water Quality

open access: yesFrontiers in Environmental Science, 2018
Diatoms are strongly influenced by water quality and serve as indicators of water quality degradation in freshwater systems. Here, sediment and water samples were collected from four sites in Blackbird Creek, DE, a salt marsh characterized as mostly ...
Lathadevi K. Chintapenta   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Responses of Marine Diatom-Dinoflagellate Competition to Multiple Environmental Drivers: Abundance, Elemental, and Biochemical Aspects

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Ocean-related global change has strongly affected the competition between key marine phytoplankton groups, such as diatoms and dinoflagellates, especially with the deleterious consequency of the increasing occurrence of harmful algal blooms.
Rong Bi   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Formation of Gallium Monofluoride in the Coordination Sphere of Nickel

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The elusive gas‐phase species gallium monofluoride forms selectively in the coordination sphere of a nickel(II) centre as a product of C(sp3)–F bond activation, with a weakly coordinating anion as the fluorine source. The herein reported gallium monofluoride ligand acts as a very strong σ‐donor ligand at nickel and serves as a fluorine donor towards ...
Johannes Stephan   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Modulating Local Coordination in Single‐Atom Catalysts: From Fundamental Concepts to Emerging Breakthroughs in Electrocatalysis

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This review summarizes atomic‐level design strategies for single‐atom catalysts, emphasizing modulation of the local coordination environment, active‐site geometry, and metal‐support interactions to optimize catalytic activity and stability in electrocatalytic energy conversion applications.
Ashwani Kumar, Harun Tüysüz
wiley   +2 more sources

Bond Length as a Unified Descriptor for Stable Iodine Battery

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Charge transfer induced by the interactions between iodine and ligands leads to the elongation of the I–I bond. This resulting bond length correlates directly with coordination strength, serving as a unified descriptor for the rational design of both cathode hosts and electrolyte components.
Mengzi Geng   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources

High‐Throughput Screening and Interpretable Machine Learning for Rational Design of Bimetallic Catalysts for Methane Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Methane's efficient catalytic removal is vital for sustainable development. Bimetallic catalysts, though promising for methane activation, pose a design challenge due to their complex compositional space. This work introduces an integrated framework that combines high‐throughput density functional theory (DFT) and interpretable machine ...
Mingzhang Pan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Construction of Sabatier Volcanoes for CO2 Hydrogenation to C1‐2 Oxygenates Using Data‐Efficient Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A new data‐efficient framework combining DFT calculations, a neural network model, and automated graph analysis of catalytic reaction networks is proposed and applied to CO2 hydrogenation on transition metal nanoparticles. The analysis shows how efficient C2 oxygenate production requires a balance between CHx formation, C–C coupling, protonation, and ...
Mikhail V. Polynski, Sergey M. Kozlov
wiley   +1 more source

Microblasting Wound Dressings Mechanically Disrupt Polymicrobial Biofilms to Enhance Healing in Treatment‐Resistant Wounds

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Treatment‐resistant wounds caused by polymicrobial biofilms are refractory to conventional therapies due to the dense extracellular matrices. We developed μBLAST, a microblasting wound dressing that combines MnO2‐doped biosilica and a H2O2‐releasing mesh to generate localized oxygen microbubbles that mechanically disrupt biofilms.
Yujin Ahn   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Absorption of Broadband Low‐Frequency Sound Beyond the Thermodynamics Limit: An Acoustic Resonator With Magnetic Bearing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a magnetic‐bearing acoustic resonator that overcomes the thermodynamics limit of sound absorption. By introducing tunable negative stiffness, it achieves broadband low‐frequency absorption within a compact cavity, far exceeding the performance achievable by classic mass‐tuned designs.
Ying Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The diatoms test in veterinary medicine: A pilot study on cetaceans and sea turtles [PDF]

open access: yesForensic Science International, 2018
Fishing activities are considered one of the most relevant threats for cetaceans and sea turtles conservation since these animals are sometimes found dead entangled in fishing gears. Currently, postmortem diagnosis is based mainly on the presence of nets and lines on the body and the related marks and injuries evident at gross examination.
Silva Rubini   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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