Results 101 to 110 of about 85,149 (295)

Free energies in the presence of electric and magnetic fields

open access: yes, 2004
We discuss different free energies for materials in static electric and magnetic fields. We explain what the corresponding Hamiltonians are, and describe which choice gives rise to which result for the free energy change, dF, in the thermodynamic ...
A. P. Young   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Synapsids and sensitivity: Broad survey of tetrapod trigeminal canal morphology supports an evolutionary trend of increasing facial tactile specialization in the mammal lineage

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The trigeminus nerve (cranial nerve V) is a large and significant conduit of sensory information from the face to the brain, with its three branches extending over the head to innervate a wide variety of integumentary sensory receptors, primarily tactile.
Juri A. Miyamae   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Daily Movements of Female White-tailed Deer Relative to Parturition and Breeding [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
To assess how white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) herd demographics influence reproductive behaviors, we examined 24-h diel movements of female whitetailed deer relative to parturition and breeding in a low-density population with a near even sex ...
Comer, Christopher E.
core   +1 more source

Are there morpho‐acoustic patterns of adaptation in nonhuman primate ears? Testing the role of ecology and habitat in shaping ear morphology and function

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Analysis of the variation in the bony structures of the inner and middle ear provides critical insights into functional morphology, as well as adaptive morphology across primates. In this study, we investigated whether ear morphology patterns are related to the ecological characteristics of species and their habitats to test two acoustic ...
Myriam Marsot   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blechnum simillimum Diels

open access: yes, 2013
{"references": ["CHRISTENSEN C. 1932. - The Pteridophyta of Madagascar. Dansk Botanisk Arkiv 7: [i] - xv, [1] - 253, 80 pls.", "TARDIEU- BLOT M. - L. 1960. - Blechnacees, in HUMBERT H. (ed.), Flore de Madagascar et des Comores, famille 511. Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris: 1 - 19."]}
Rakotondrainibe, France   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

The myth of the metabolic baseline: sleep–wake cycles undermine a foundational assumption in organismal biology

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Basal and standard metabolic rate (BMR and SMR) are cornerstones of physiological ecology and are assumed to be relatively fixed intrinsic properties of organisms that represent the minimum energy required to sustain life. However, this assumption is conceptually flawed. Many core maintenance processes underlying SMR are temporally partitioned
Helena Norman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis and Isolation of Bismuth Scorpionate Complexes: Toward Bond Activation via Bismuth‐Ligand Cooperation

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Over the past twenty years, main group chemistry has significantly expanded its scope to include reactivities once considered the exclusive domain of transition metals. Among the emerging concepts, element‐ligand cooperation has proven to be a powerful strategy for enabling bond activation reactions but remains relatively unexplored for ...
Lennart Hensle, Viktoria H. Gessner
wiley   +1 more source

Diel variation of pumas at kill sites is most affected by life history and human activity

open access: yesEcosphere
The feeding ecology of apex carnivores is affected by multiple intrinsic (e.g., sex and age) and extrinsic (e.g., prey density, habitat availability, presence of dominant competitors) factors, yet little research has explored how these factors affect the
Maximilian L. Allen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

One‐Pot Transition‐Metal‐Free Methods for the Synthesis of All Three Bonds of the Alkyne's Triple Bond

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
One‐pot transition‐metal‐free methods for the synthesis of all three bonds of the alkyne's triple bond are reviewed. After analysis of several named reactions and discussion of improvements, recent advances in the synthesis of alkynes are discussed. Each section contains a proposed reaction mechanism and analysis of the strengths and weaknesses of the ...
Eugene Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

新冠疫情和城市化对美国大陆的郊狼、赤狐和灰狐的影响变化

open access: yesWildlife Letters
The COVID‐19 pandemic altered human behavior, resulting in opportunities for natural experiments to examine how changes in human activity impacted the diel activity of wildlife—including wild canids.
Maximilian L. Allen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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