Results 121 to 130 of about 118,705 (335)

Phase-field modeling and machine learning of electric-thermal-mechanical breakdown of polymer-based dielectrics

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Polymer dielectrics are promising for high-density energy storage but dielectric breakdown is poorly understood. Here, a phase-field model is developed to investigate electric, thermal, and mechanical effects in the breakdown process for a range of ...
Zhong-Hui Shen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling of the Partial Discharge Process in a Liquid Dielectric: Effect of Applied Voltage, Gap Distance, and Electrode Type

open access: yes, 2013
The partial discharge (PD) process in liquid dielectrics is influenced by several factors. Although the PD current contains the information representing the discharge process during the PD event, it is difficult to determine the detailed dynamics of what
Chilong Jiang   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Chemically Doped Conductive Polymers for Wearable Health Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Among conductive polymers, poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS), polyaniline (PANI), and polypyrrole (PPy) are the most studied and applied. Chemical doping significantly boosts intrinsic conductivity and mechanical robustness.
Mengdi Zuo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Power Frequency Breakdown Properties of LDPE-Doped Inorganic Nanoparticles

open access: yesMolecules
Although polyethylene is widely used in electrical insulation, it does not possess dielectric properties. It is therefore desirable to develop insulation materials with excellent dielectric properties.
Yujia Cheng, Guang Yu
doaj   +1 more source

Electrical breakdown strength of boron nitride polyethylene nanocomposites

open access: yes, 2014
There is a growing demand for the design of high-performance insulators for high voltage applications. It was proposed that the addition of nanofillers to a polymer could potentially enhance the electrical properties of insulators when compared to the ...
Andritsch, T., Ayoob, R., Vaughan, A.S.
core  

Degradation Mechanisms in PEM Water Electrolysis: Diagnosis and Impact

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review provides an analysis of degradation mechanisms in proton electrolyte membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWE), focusing on all key components. It discusses diagnostic and measurement techniques for evaluating degradation, less‐studied mechanisms, and an expert survey.
Annik Bernhardt   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The suitability of N2 to replace SF6 in a triggered spark-gap switch for pulsed power applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The high dielectric strength of sulphur hexafluoride (SF6) when compared with other gases, coupled with safety benefits such as non-flammability and non-toxicity, has seen the widespread use of SF6 for the insulation of switching components. However, SF6
Given, M.J.   +6 more
core  

A Study of Dielectric Breakdown Along Insulators Surrounding Conductors in Liquid Argon

open access: yes, 2016
High voltage breakdown in liquid argon is an important concern in the design of liquid argon time projection chambers, which are often used as neutrino and dark matter detectors.
Jostlein, Hans, Lockwitz, Sarah
core   +1 more source

A Pressure Microsensor Made of Parylene‐C for Use as Medical Implant

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A monolithic parylene‐C pressure sensor with gold strain gauges provides 6.2 μV$\mu{\rm V}$·mmHg$\cdot{\rm mmHg}$−1$^{-1}$ sensitivity. The morphology of a sputtered thin film strain sensor is granular/columnar, which results in a high gauge factor of 7.5. Thermal bonding and parylene‐C coating create a hermetic cavity.
Ann‐Kathrin Klein   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Evolution of Laser‐Induced Damage Patterns in Polymer Stabilized Liquid Crystals: Insights From Morphological Characterization and Thermo‐Driven Simulations

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A dual‐domain PSLC architecture enables direct comparison of alignment‐dependent laser damage within a single device. Crack‐like and seal‐like morphologies emerge under different damage conditions, and their evolution is interpreted through quantitative image analysis and heat‐driven simulations.
Dengcheng Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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