Results 91 to 100 of about 7,614,126 (297)

In vitro bioaccessibility of inorganic and organic copper in different diets

Poultry Science
: In poultry diets, copper is an essential nutrient that is critical for various physiological functions. Although copper sulfate is commonly used due to its cost-effectiveness, organic copper sources are gaining popularity because of their superior ...
Min Wu, Guofeng Tan, Ruirui Shi, Dewen Chen, Yumei Qin, Jianzhong Han   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differences in fatty acid composition between cerebral brain lobes in juvenile pigs after fish oil feeding [PDF]

, 2008
Very long-chain n-3 PUFA from fish are suggested to play a role in the development of the brain. Fish oil feeding results in higher proportions of n-3 PUFA in the brains of newborn piglets. However, the effect of fish oil on the fatty acid composition of
Coronel, R., Kok, F.J., Ruijter, H.M., den, Brouwer, Ingeborg A., Brouwer, I.A.; id_orcid, Katan, Martijn B., Brummer, R.J., Kok, Frans J., Brummer, Robert,, Zock, Peter L., Brouwer, I.A., Beekman, J., Dullemeijer, C., Katan, M.B.; id_orcid, Zock, P.L., Beekman, Jet, Katan, M.B., Coronel, Ruben, Dullemeijer, Carla, Den Ruijter, H.M., Den Ruijter, Hester M.   +20 more
core   +1 more source

An outer membrane vesicle‐associated two‐track model for enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis oncogenesis

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis is a gut bacterium linked to bowel cancer. We propose that its toxin acts along two routes: at the cell surface, cutting the adhesion protein E‐cadherin and triggering inflammation; and inside the cell, delivered by bacterial vesicles, switching on NOD1 and cancer stem cell programs.
Kangchan Choi, Sang‐Hyeon Yoo, Ki‐Jong Rhee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selection and Adaptation to Urban Food Resources Promote Spotted Dove (Streptopelia chinensis) as a Common Species in Urban Habitats

Ecology and Evolution
Rapid urban development has almost completely reshaped the original landscape. Then birds are required to adapt to urban food resources for their survival in the city.
Mengjie Lu, Xueli Zhang, Jiahan Ruan, Wanyou Li, Mingwang Chen, Long Ma, Zhen Zhang, Bicai Guan, Luzhang Ruan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in the Trophic Structure of the Vertebrate Predator Community in the Cold Season in Belarussian Paazerje (Northern Belarus) in Relation with Emphasis on Depopulation of the Wild Boar, Sus scrofa (Artiodactyla, Suida)

Zoodiversity, 2021
Anthropogenic disturbances often alter patterns of community functioning. Along that, how interacting species respond to these changes remains poorly understood.
V. Ivanovskij, A. Sidorovich, I. Solovej   +2 more
doaj  

Body composition, dietary composition, and components of metabolic syndrome in overweight and obese adults after a 12-week trial on dietary treatments focused on portion control, energy density, or glycemic index

Nutrition Journal, 2012
Background Given the rise in obesity and associated chronic diseases, it is critical to determine optimal weight management approaches that will also improve dietary composition and chronic disease risk factors. Few studies have examined all these weight,
Melanson Kathleen J, Summers Amber, Nguyen Von, Brosnahan Jen, Lowndes Joshua, Angelopoulos Theodore J, Rippe James M   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Moderate dietary protein restriction alters the composition of gut microbiota and improves ileal barrier function in adult pig model

Scientific Reports, 2017
This study was conducted to investigate impacts of dietary protein levels on gut bacterial community and gut barrier. The intestinal microbiota of finishing pigs, fed with 16%, 13% and 10% crude protein (CP) in diets, respectively, were investigated ...
P. Fan, Ping Liu, Peixia Song, Xi-Yue Chen, Xi Ma   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effects of exercise on l-carnitine and lipid metabolism in African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) fed different dietary l-carnitine and lipid levels [PDF]

, 2009
African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) were fed four isonitrogenous diets (34 % crude protein), each containing one of two lipid (100 or 180 g/kg) and two l-carnitine (15 or 1000 mg/kg) levels. After 81 d of feeding, thirty-two fish (body weight 32 g) from
Ozorio, R.O.A., Verreth, J.A.J., Ginneken, V.J.T., van, Bessa, R.J.B., Verstegen, M.W.A., Huisman, E.A., Vincent J. T. Van Ginneken, Rui J. B. Bessa, Elbertus A. Huisman, Johan A. J. Verreth, Martin W. A. Verstegen, Rodrigo O. A. Ozorio   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Treatment with KCL‐286, a first‐in‐class retinoic acid receptor‐β (RARβ) agonist, ameliorates neuronal DNA damage and inflammation in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Repair of neuronal DNA damage in Alzheimer's disease by KCL‐286. (A) Amyloid‐β oligomers and plaques impair neuronal DNA repair pathways, leading to DNA double‐strand breaks and glial activation. (B) KCL‐286 activates RARβ/RXR signalling via retinoic acid response elements (RAREs), associated with increased BRCA1 expression, enhanced DNA repair and ...
Natasha Hill, Hassan Yousef Othman AlMuallim, Elouisa Maddock, Carl Hobbs, Earl Clarke, Maria B. Goncalves, Jonathan P. T. Corcoran   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

What is the Healthy Gut Microbiota Composition? A Changing Ecosystem across Age, Environment, Diet, and Diseases

Microorganisms, 2019
Each individual is provided with a unique gut microbiota profile that plays many specific functions in host nutrient metabolism, maintenance of structural integrity of the gut mucosal barrier, immunomodulation, and protection against pathogens.
E. Rinninella, P. Raoul, M. Cintoni, F. Franceschi, G. Miggiano, A. Gasbarrini, M. C. Mele   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source