Results 201 to 210 of about 7,614,126 (297)

Herbivory‐Induced Stomatal Opening Triggers the Dispersal of an Invasive Insect Herbivore

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The invasive leafminer Phthorimaea absoluta uniquely manipulates plant defenses by inducing stomatal opening in tomato. This response, mediated by the stomatal regulator IQM1, enhances the release of the repellent volatile benzaldehyde. This volatile triggers the dispersal of adult moths, facilitates colonization of new hosts, and leads to rapid ...
Limin Chen, Xiaowei Li, Yaru Wang, Farman Ullah, Shuxing Zhou, Lemeng Dong, Weizhong He, Harro J. Bouwmeester, Youming Hou, Ian T. Baldwin, Yaobin Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scatology and behavioural observations yield different estimates of the dietary composition of Western Capercaillie Tetrao urogallus. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Orłowski G, Merta D, Kobielski J, Karg J, Czarnecka J.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Contribution of Dietary Composition on Water Turnover Rates in Active and Sedentary Men. [PDF]

Nutrients, 2021
Disher AE, Stewart KL, Bach AJE, Stewart IB.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

ROS‐Responsive Eye Drop for Controlled Release of 20‐Deoxyingenol Improves Diabetic Corneal Healing by Activating Macrophage Autophagy and Metabolic Reprogramming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of ROS‐responsive TSPBA‐PVA microspheres loaded with 20‐deoxyingenol (TP/20‐DOI) for diabetic corneal wound healing: (a) fabrication and ROS‐triggered release; (b) autophagy activation and metabolic reprogramming in macrophages; (c) suppression of macrophage‐derived CXCL3/CXCL5, attenuation of neutrophil infiltration, and ...
Jiaxin Wu, Wanying Chen, Haijiang Qiu, Weihan Zheng, Ying Jiao, Jingheng Du, Zhudan Zhuang, Xing Hua, Jingyi Gu, Yuheng Liu, Zhaojin Li, Jingbin Xie, Hanxiao Sun, Huifei Lan, Xin Sun, Yunxia Xue, Ting Fu, Zhijie Li, Guobing Chen, Shiyu Li, Jun Liu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary composition modulate gut microbiota and related biomarkers in patients with chronic kidney disease. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Udomkarnjananun S, Chuaypen N, Metta K, Dissayabutra T, Sodsai P, Kittiskulnam P, Tangkijvanich P.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Physical Activity and Dietary Composition Relate to Differences in Gut Microbial Patterns in a Multi-Ethnic Cohort-The HELIUS Study. [PDF]

Metabolites, 2021
Houttu V, Boulund U, Nicolaou M, Holleboom AG, Grefhorst A, Galenkamp H, van den Born BJ, Zwinderman K, Nieuwdorp M.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Phase Separation of TRIM21 Modulates PTPN14 Stability to Drive Flow‐Dependent Endothelial Activation and Atherogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Disturbed flow promotes the formation of TRIM21‐rich biomolecular droplets, which concentrate TRIM21 and PTPN14 and facilitate their SPRY‐FERM interaction (illustrated by the TRIM21 D355‐PTPN14 R132 salt bridge). This condensate‐driven proximity enables TRIM21 to catalyze K48‐linked polyubiquitination of PTPN14 at lysine 956, leading to proteasome ...
Xue He, Qiannan Ma, Xue Wang, Jiaxu Mang, Chufeng Li, Bingjun Wu, Liu Yao, Yequn Chen, Qiankun Bao, Yi Zhu, Jinlong He   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Joint morphological and DNA metabarcoding gut content analysis revealed that adult body size, but not biological sex, influences variance in dietary composition within and among cunner wrasse (<i>Tautogolabrus adspersus</i>) populations. [PDF]

BMC Mar Sci
Bender CJD, Moir CD, Boulding EG.
europepmc   +1 more source

Dietary Composition and Its Association with Newly Diagnosed Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Insulin Resistance. [PDF]

Nutrients, 2021
Charatcharoenwitthaya P, Tansakul E, Chaiyasoot K, Bandidniyamanon W, Charatcharoenwitthaya N.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Isoallolithocholic Acid Crosstalk Promotes Calcium Oxalate Kidney Stone Formation via PARP1‐Mediated Parthanatos

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bile acids have been implicated in calcium oxalate (CaOx) nephrolithiasis. Here, we employ multi‐omics approaches to identify isoallolithocholic acid (isoalloLCA) as the key bile acid elevated in the feces, serum, kidney, and urine of CaOx rats, confirmed by spatial metabolomics.
Zijian Zhou, Ruixi Yu, Xuan Zhou, Feng Shi, Zeyu Lin, Peng Gao, Lujia Wang, Ninghan Feng, Zhong Wu, Dawei Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source