Results 121 to 130 of about 278,037 (291)

Nuclear Factor I‐B Delays Liver Fibrosis by Inhibiting Chemokine Ligand 5 Transcription

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the transcription factor Nuclear Factor I‐B (NFIB) as a key suppressor of liver fibrosis. NFIB expression declines during hepatic stellate cell activation, and its overexpression reduces fibrosis in mice models. The mechanism involves NFIB directly repressing chemokine C─C motif ligand 5 (CCL5), thereby alleviating oxidative ...
Qianqian Chen, Fajuan Rui, Zhiwen Fan, Hongju Yang, Nan Geng, Chenqi Lu, Wenjing Ni, Yue Huan, Junping Shi, Chao Wu, Shengxia Yin, Wei An, Xia Lu, Qianwen Zhao, Jie Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

REEP1 Accumulation Disrupts ER Integrity and Drives Spinal Motoneuron Degeneration in Distal Hereditary Motor Neuropathy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
REEP1 contributes to endoplasmic reticulum (ER) shaping. Variants either cause cortical motoneuron degeneration and hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) or spinal motoneuron degeneration and distal hereditary motor neuropathy (dHMN). Knockout causes less complex ER structures and cortical motoneuron loss.
Andrea Bock, Mona Schurig, Miles Willoughby, Andrea Mirecki, Eric Seemann, Kateryna Lohachova, Istvan Katona, Sonnhild Mittag, Lutz Liebmann, Patricia Franzka, Mehdi Heidari Horestani, Mukhran Khundadze, Thorsten Mosler, Timothy Louie, Marianne de Visser, Marian A. J. Weterman, Michael Kiehntopf, Christian Beetz, Sandor Nietzsche, Otmar Huber, Joachim Weis, Michael M. Kessels, Ramachandra M. Bhaskara, Britta Qualmann, Ivan Đikić, Christian A. Hübner   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

The moderating effect of dietary fiber intake on the association between sleep pattern and liver fibrosis in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: a study from NHANES

BMC Gastroenterology
Background Insufficient nocturnal sleep was associated with a higher risk of fibrosis in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD).
Guoqing Jia, Mengzhen Jia, Chuntao Li
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of High-pressure Homogenization on the Physical Properties and Structure of Dietary Fiber from Pea Hull

Liang you shipin ke-ji
This study investigated the effects of initial particle size, homogenization pressure, and solid-to-liquid ratio on the generation of water-soluble dietary fiber (SDF), particle size, surface microstructure, and crystal structure of pea hull dietary ...
ZHANG You-min, LI Su-fen, REN Shi-xin, LI Yuan-da, LIU Jian-fu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conformable Device for Independent Measurements of Mucosal and Vascular Barriers in a Complex In Vitro Intestinal Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Development of more complex in vitro models necessitates the development of improved monitoring approaches. This work demonstrates a novel conformable device capable of measuring the resistance of two cell barriers within a single model independently, a significant advantage over conventional trans‐epithelial/endothelial electrical resistance (TEER ...
Alexandra Elisabeth Wheeler, Sonja Blasche, Rob Bradley, Rachana Acharya, Sophie Oldroyd, David Bulmer, Kiran R. Patil, Róisín Meabh Owens   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

“Wait, Do I Need More Fiber?” Exploring UK Consumers’ Dietary Fiber-Related Awareness and White Bread as a Viable Solution to Promote Subsequent Intake

Current Developments in Nutrition
Background: Sufficient dietary fiber consumption is associated with well-established health benefits, yet such intake is currently suboptimal globally. Thus, there is interest in developing strategies to improve dietary fiber intake. One such approach is
Victoria Norton, Carol Wagstaff, Julia Rodriguez Garcia, Alison Lovegrove, Peter Shewry, Mark Charlton, Nicola Gillett, Marcus John Tindall, Stella Lignou   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activating the Osteoblastic USP26 Pathway Alleviates Multi‐Organ Fibrosis by Decreasing Insulin Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The loss of Ubiquitin Specific Peptidase 26 (USP26) in osteoblasts results in decreased bone formation, as well as multi‐organ fibrosis associated with insulin resistance (IR). Mechanistically, the absence of USP26 reduces glycolysis and lactate accumulation, leading to decreased histone H3 lysine 18 lactylation (H3K18LA) in the promoter region of KH ...
Jiyuan Tang, Wenkai Ye, Liang He, Zhou Dan, Leilei Chang, Zijie You, Yuanyue Jiang, Guoqing Tang, Lianfu Deng, Changwei Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Advances in the Role of Cereal Dietary Fiber in Modulating Glucose and lipid Metabolism via the Gut Microbiota-Bile Acid

Liang you shipin ke-ji
Disorders in glucose and lipid metabolism are closely linked to chronic metabolic diseases, including obesity, non-alcoholic fatty liver, hyperlipidemia and diabetes.
DONG Hong-wang, QI Wen-tao, PENG Wen-ting, SONG Ge, FANG Wei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Time‐Programmed Bilayer Wound Dressing for Dynamic Microenvironment Modulation and Full‐Thickness Regeneration in Diabetic Wounds

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Polyphenol+PDGF‐BB scaffold fabrication (Panel A) and its dual wound healing effects (Panel B: anti‐inflammation and accelerated tissue remodeling). ABSTRACT Chronic diabetic wounds suffer from dysfunctional repair programs due to accumulated advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and persistent inflammation in hyperglycemic microenvironments ...
Lei Yi, Wanqian Li, Ying Duanmu, Zihan Zhang, Shixuan Chen, Shichu Xiao, Lei Du, Miaomiao Wei   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contribution of Gli1+ Adventitial Stem Cells to Smooth Muscle Cells in Atherosclerosis and Vascular Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Gli1+ adventitial stem cells (ASCs) have been thought to generate smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in atherosclerosis. Using a dual‐recombinase lineage tracing to exclude ectopic labeling, Wang et al. found that Gli1+ ASCs do not contribute to SMCs in atherosclerotic plaques.
Haixiao Wang, Xiuzhen Huang, Jialing Mou, Enci Wang, Yan Li, Wenjuan Pu, Yao Xie, Xiaoling Guo, Lixin Wang, Maoping Chu, Bin Zhou, Chao Niu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source