Results 171 to 180 of about 2,252,340 (352)

Homocysteine Exacerbates Pulmonary Fibrosis via Orchestrating Syntaxin 17 Homocysteinylation of Alveolar Type II Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study identifies elevated homocysteine (Hcy) levels in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients' samples, with alveolar type 2 cells as the primary site of Hcy metabolism. Methionine synthase reductase downregulation in these cells exacerbates fibrosis, while folate administration reduces Hcy levels and alleviates fibrosis.
Jiefeng Huang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

“Wait, Do I Need More Fiber?” Exploring UK Consumers’ Dietary Fiber-Related Awareness and White Bread as a Viable Solution to Promote Subsequent Intake

open access: yesCurrent Developments in Nutrition
Background: Sufficient dietary fiber consumption is associated with well-established health benefits, yet such intake is currently suboptimal globally. Thus, there is interest in developing strategies to improve dietary fiber intake. One such approach is
Victoria Norton   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conductive Microneedles Loaded With Polyphenol‐Engineered Exosomes Reshape Diabetic Neurovascular Niches for Chronic Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes a bio‐electroceutical interface by synergizing engineered exosome‐derived biological signals with electroconductive microneedle‐delivered electrical cues, achieving dual‐pathway reprogramming of the diabetic neurovascular niches and accelerating wound healing. Abstract Diabetic wound healing remains a major clinical challenge due
Di Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Type 2 Diabetes‐Associated Phenylacetylglutamine Induces Deleterious Inflammation Cycle in Myeloid Cells through β2 Adrenergic Receptors and Impedes Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The microbiota‐derived metabolite phenylacetylglutamine (PAGln) is elevated in type 2 diabetes and tightly associated with poor healing in both diabetic and non‐diabetic human patients. PAGln promotes mouse inflammation and impairs healing through a transmissible β2‐adrenergic receptor–mediated trained‐immunity loop.
Lu Huang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microvascular Health as a Key Determinant of Organismal Aging

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review spotlights the emerging field of vascular aging, providing a comprehensive and critical overview of the molecular processes and clinical manifestations of vascular dysfunction during aging. By combining basic angioscience concepts with a critical analysis of innovative pre‐clinical aging models and lifestyle interventions, it offers a ...
Mattia Cenciarini   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of Macrophage ARID3A Alleviates Myocardial Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury After Heart Transplantation by Reducing THBS1/CD47 Signaling‐Mediated Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Formation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that ARID3A in macrophages can transcriptionally regulate the THBS1‐CD47 axis after heart transplantation (HT), thereby inducing activated neutrophils to release NETs through the p38 MAPK signaling pathway. The itaconate derivative 4‐OI can inhibit ARID3A in macrophages and promote the accumulation of antioxidant factors, thereby ...
Hao Tian   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between dietary fiber intake and suicidal ideation: a cross-sectional survey

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
BackgroundDietary fiber is beneficial for improving mental health. However, few studies have evaluated the relationship between fiber-rich food and suicidal ideation. Thus, we aimed to assess whether dietary fiber consumption was associated with the risk
Huaying Huang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Atlas of Tooth Decay Progression: Identification of Cellular Mechanisms Driving the Switch from Dental Pulp Repair Toward Irreversible Pulpitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tooth decay progression transforms the dental pulp response from repair to fibrosis. At early stages, stromal cells reprogram to repair the extra cellular matrix (ECM), blood vessels, and nerves, remodel and grow, keeping repair possible. In advanced decay, hypoxia, and vessel regression, in complement with an immune switch, fuel nerve degeneration and
Hoang Thai Ha   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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