Results 41 to 50 of about 901,724 (295)

Trophic dynamics and morphometric divergence of coexisting neotropical cichlid species (Teleostei: Cichliformes) in relation to a dam [PDF]

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Biology
Freshwater species are under threat from anthropogenic disturbance from in-stream barriers. Trophic interactions are a major driver of community structure and understanding how species partition resources in relation to barriers can help determine ...
E. S. Oliveira   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trophic niche overlap between non-indigenous round goby, Neogobius melanostomus, and native fishes in tributaries of the lower Danube River (Bulgaria)

open access: yesFisheries & Aquatic Life, 2022
The recent expansion of the round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) in tributaries of the lower Danube (Bulgaria) prompted assessing potential negative effects on local fish fauna such as competition for food resources.
Uzunova Eliza, Dashinov Dimitriy
doaj   +1 more source

Seven distinct dietary patterns identified among pregnant Finnish women--associations with nutrient intake and sociodemographic factors. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
OBJECTIVES: To identify and describe dietary patterns in a cohort of pregnant women and investigate whether the dietary patterns are associated with dietary intake and sociodemographic factors.
Veijola, Riitta   +19 more
core   +1 more source

The human gut microbiome across the life course

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

18S rRNA metabarcoding diet analysis of a predatory fish community across seasonal changes in prey availability

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2019
Predator–prey relationships are important ecological interactions, affecting biotic community composition and energy flow through a system, and are of interest to ecologists and managers.
Justin M. Waraniak   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prey preferences and dietary overlap amongst Africa's large predators

open access: yesSouth African Journal of Wildlife Research, 2008
Abstract Africa supports Earth's richest assemblage of large predators, which coexist despite a high degree of dietary overlap. This study used reviews of the prey preferences of African wild dog Lycaon pictus, cheetah Acinonyx jubatus, leopard Panthera pardus, lion P. leo, and spotted hyaena Crocuta crocuta to investigate the degree of dietary overlap
Matt W. Hayward, Graham I. H. Kerley
openaire   +1 more source

Effect of the dietary fat quality on insulin sensitivity. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Recent evidence shows that specific fatty acids affect cell metabolism, modifying the balance between fatty acid oxidation and lipogenesis. These effects may have important implications in addressing the present epidemic of nutrition-related chronic ...
Aguirre, Carolina A   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

eDNA metabarcoding reveals dietary niche overlap among herbivores in an Indian wildlife sanctuary

open access: yesEnvironmental DNA, 2021
As many ecosystems are under increasing pressure from invasive species, habitat degradation, overgrazing and overharvesting, pollution, and climate change, dietary niche monitoring is gaining importance. The Malai Mahadeshwara Wildlife Sanctuary (MMH) in
Anneke T.M. terSchure   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary Overlap of an Alien and Native Carnivore on San Clemente Island, California [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Mammalogy, 2007
Predation by feral cats (Felis catus) is recognized as a major threat to native fauna worldwide, but the competitive effects of cats on native species have not been extensively studied. Cats occur on San Clemente Island, California, in sympatry with endemic island foxes (Urocyon littoralis clementae).
Phillips, R. Brand   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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