Results 101 to 110 of about 2,200,519 (246)

Association between protein intake, diet quality, and obesity in Australian adults: a comparison of measurement units

Journal of Nutritional Science
Previous investigations on protein associations with diet quality and obesity still have inconclusive findings, possibly due to how protein intake was expressed.
Hesti Retno Budi Arini, Rebecca M. Leech, Sze-Yen Tan, Sarah A. McNaughton   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unsupervised Machine Learning Identifies Shared Biomechanical and Clinical Variation in Individuals with Knee Osteoarthritis and High Body Mass Index

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective High body mass index (BMI ≥ 27 kg/m2) and aberrant gait biomechanics are primary risk factors for knee osteoarthritis (KOA), yet the specific loading patterns linked to clinical disease features remain unclear. Unsupervised machine learning (ML) was used to identify vertical ground reaction force (vGRF) waveform modes of variation and ...
Ashley N. Buck, J. Elyse Borgert, Hyeon Lee, Liubov Arbeeva, Yvonne M. Golightly, Richard F. Loeser, Leigh F. Callahan, Stephen P. Messier, Brian Pietrosimone, Amanda E. Nelson, James S. Marron   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transition to dietary plant-based proteins requires functional liver GDH for proper control of ammonia and energy homeostasis

Molecular Metabolism
Plant-based diet is growingly recommended, although switching the source of proteins from animal to plant regimen requires metabolic adaptations. According to its pivotal function in bridging amino acids and glucose homeostasis, we investigated the role ...
Yan Zhou, Angela M. Ramos-Lobo, Tingting Fu, Hector Gallart-Ayala, Julijana Ivanisevic, Pierre Maechler   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

β‐Catenin/c‐Myc Axis Modulates Autophagy Response to Different Ammonia Concentrations

Advanced Biology, Volume 9, Issue 3, March 2025.
Ammonia, detoxified by the liver into urea and glutamine, impacts autophagy differently at varying levels. Low ammonia activates autophagy via c‐Myc and β‐catenin, while high levels suppress it. Using Huh7 cells and Spf‐ash mice, c‐Myc's role in cytoprotective autophagy is revealed, offering insights into hyperammonemia and potential therapeutic ...
S. Sergio, B. Spedicato, G. Corallo, A. Inguscio, M. Greco, D. Musarò, D. Vergara, A. F. Muro, G. De Sabbata, L. R. Soria, N. Brunetti Pierri, M. Maffia   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Holistic Platform Approach for Developing Robust Pulmonary mRNA Delivery: Integrating Novel Phenolic Acid‐Derived Ionizable Lipids and Device Engineering

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An integrated pulmonary mRNA delivery platform combining novel biodegradable syringic acid‐derived ionizable lipids, design‐of‐experiments formulation optimization, and vibrating‐mesh nebulizer engineering enabled stable aerosolization and efficient lung delivery.
Neha Kaushal, Younan Ma, Asad Khanmohammed, Dipen Parande, Hanming Zhang, Saket Dolare, Juliet Chen, Apiwat Wangweerawong, Saswata Karmakar, Hongfeng Deng, Frank Koppenhagen, Shraddha Sharma, Eric Reyes, Sherry He, Lianne Boeglin, Caroline Woo, Azadeh Paksa, Ayed Allawzi, Anusha Dias, Gregory Troiano, Shrirang Karve, Frank DeRosa   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring Blood Plasma Glutamine Levels Using a Nanopore‐Based Sensor

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Glutamine (GLN) is a biomarker useful for predicting toxic ammonia accumulation. Here, we used a biosensor based on the Cytolysin A (ClyA) nanopore coupled with the GLN‐specific protein substrate‐binding domain 2 (SBD2) to demonstrate real‐time measurement of GLN in blood plasma, highlighting the potential for future point‐of‐care applications ...
Sofia B. Relvas, Iris M. Kormelink, Sandra Michel‐Souzy, Florian L. R. Lucas, Nieck J. van der Heide, Hans R. Waterham, Ramon Versteeg, Judith Jans, Loes I. Segerink, Carsten Wloka   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Dietary Patterns, Weight Loss Diets, and Dietary Components on Serum Adiponectin Levels

مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2012
Background: Adiponectin, an adipocytokine secreted by adipose tissue, is negatively related with body fat mass. It plays an important role in insulin sensitivity and improvement of lipid profile, cardiovascular diseases, and inflammation.
Vajihe Izadi, Leila Azadbakht
doaj  

Solving global nutrition and dietary challenges: More than proteins

The global focus on protein transition must not detract attention from other nutritional and dietary challenges that are at least as important, specifically the high prevalence of vitamin and mineral deficiencies in low-and middle-income countries ...
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2554-7227 Brouwer, Inge, Brouwer, Inge D.; Talsma, Elise   +1 more
core  

Atom‐Efficient Cerium‐Based Molecular Cages as Biocompatible Reactive Oxygen Scavengers

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Discrete mixed‐valent cerium molecular cages organize accessible redox centers within confined coordination environments and scavenge superoxide, hydrogen peroxide, and hydroxyl radicals. Encapsulation of the lead cage in an ROS‐responsive DTP nanoplatform enables lesion‐associated delivery, attenuates macrophage oxidative stress and inflammation, and ...
Chao Li, Chunbai Xiang, Ye Xu, Yu Liu, Keze Hong, Fanchu Zeng, Gelin Xu, Zhao‐Xi Wang, Jonathan L. Sessler, Ping Gong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

GaSex Nanoparticles Modulate Neutrophil Function and Mitigate NET‐Driven Osteogenic Impairment in Osteomyelitis Therapy

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) emerge as a critical repair‐limiting factor in osteomyelitis, driving osteoblast mitochondrial dysfunction and excessive PINK1/Parkin‐mediated mitophagy. Gallium–selenium nanoparticles (GaSex) scavenge reactive oxygen species, redirect neutrophils from NETosis toward bactericidal phagocytosis, eliminate methicillin‐
Kai Ye, Xuanzhe Liu, Zifan Pei, Chenyi Jiang, Xiaofen Zhang, Lin Lin, Qihang Fang, Binyu Chen, Longxiang Shen, Liang Cheng, Peng Ding, Xianyou Zheng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source