Results 101 to 110 of about 170,663 (278)
ABSTRACT Nitrogen (N) application creates negative externalities via nitrate (NO3−) leaching that threatens human health and the emission of nitrous oxide (N2O), a potent greenhouse gas. This study determines socially optimal nitrogen application rates (SONR) for corn and wheat by considering the social costs of both pollutants. The assessment includes
Riza Radmehr, B. Wade Brorsen
wiley +1 more source
lordif: An R Package for Detecting Differential Item Functioning Using Iterative Hybrid Ordinal Logistic Regression/Item Response Theory and Monte Carlo Simulations [PDF]
Logistic regression provides a flexible framework for detecting various types of differential item functioning (DIF). Previous efforts extended the framework by using item response theory (IRT) based trait scores, and by employing an iterative process ...
Seung W. Choi +2 more
core +1 more source
Differential Item Functioning (DIF) [PDF]
Lecture slides for Differential Item Functioning ...
Böhnke, Jan, Croudace, Tim, Brown, Anna
core
Implementing Argument‐Based Validity in Second Language Research on Individual Differences
Abstract Quantitative meta‐syntheses focusing on the psychometric properties of measurement tools in second and foreign language (L2) individual differences (ID) research have drawn scholars' attention to the quality of data collection instruments (Plonsky & Derrick, 2016; Sudina, 2023).
Katalin Piniel, Ekaterina Sudina
wiley +1 more source
Detecting DIF in polytomous item responses. [PDF]
Use of polytomously scored items in educational tests is becoming increasingly common with new types of assessments such as performance assessment It is believed that performance assessment provides more equitable approaches to testing than traditional ...
Tian, Fang.
core +3 more sources
Handwritten Versus Typed Notes: The Impact of Note‐Taking Modes in Second Language Listening Tests
Abstract Technological advancements have influenced note‐taking practices in classrooms as well as their treatment in standardized language assessments. Many high‐stakes English listening tests (e.g., TOEFL iBT, IELTS) include varying note‐taking guidelines, often established without empirical support.
Jieun Kim
wiley +1 more source
Statistical Equivalence Testing Approaches for Mantel–Haenszel DIF Analysis [PDF]
The null hypothesis test used in differential item functioning (DIF) detection tests for a subgroup difference in item-level performance—if the null hypothesis of “no DIF” is rejected, the item is flagged for DIF. Conversely, an item is kept in the test
Charles Lewis, Jodi M. Casabianca
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Low‐frequency AC transmission holds promise for high‐voltage land cables, but its ampacity is significantly influenced by cable grounding methods and other structural factors. To explore the specific low‐frequency current‐carrying characteristics of high‐voltage land cables, this paper conducts a thorough theoretical analysis of the coupling ...
Yongpei Li +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Rasch Analysis and Interval-Level Scaling of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) Across Cultures. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Affective state investigation requires precise measurement that satisfies parametric statistical assumptions for reliable and valid cross‐data comparisons. The psychometric properties of the 20‐item Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) are satisfactory, but provide scores on an ordinal scale, which could be unsuitable for parametric ...
Adu P.
europepmc +2 more sources
ABSTRACT The purpose of this paper is to discuss the micro‐ and macro‐outcomes for the standard neoclassical carbon tax (whose burden falls on the producers) versus the implication of a budget neutral, performance‐based EU Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) focusing on non‐CO2 emission (N2O and CH4, measured in CO2eq) reduction, especially in the ...
John Helming +4 more
wiley +1 more source

