Results 131 to 140 of about 118,141,604 (302)

Sex Differences in the Relationship Between Schizophrenia and the Development of Cardiovascular Disease

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Background There are few data on sex differences in the association between schizophrenia and the development of cardiovascular disease (CVD). We sought to clarify the relationship of schizophrenia with the risk of developing CVDs and to explore the ...
Jin Komuro, Hidehiro Kaneko, Yuta Suzuki, Akira Okada, Katsuhito Fujiu, Norifumi Takeda, Taisuke Jo, Hiroyuki Morita, Keitaro Senoo, Koichi Node, Hideo Yasunaga, Masaki Ieda, Issei Komuro   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

MARK4 enhances stress granule formation under oxidative stress and increases tau accumulation

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
MARK4 (red dots) localizes to stress granules (orange dots) and promotes their formation under oxidative stress by modulating TIA1 (blue dots). MARK4 and TIA1 synergistically increase tau (purple) accumulation, and the reduction of the TIA1 ortholog suppresses neurodegeneration in a fly model.
Sho Nakajima, Kotone Watanabe, Grigorii Sultanakhmetov, Aoi Fukuchi, Keiya Ito, Sawako Shimizu, Taro Saito, Akiko Asada, Kanae Ando   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRPML1 agonist ML‐SA5 attenuates pulmonary fibroblast activation by suppressing mTOR and restoring autophagic flux

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
TGF‐β1 stimulation downregulates lysosomal channel TRPML1 in pulmonary fibroblasts. The TRPML1 agonist ML‐SA5 suppressed fibroblast‐to‐myofibroblast activation and collagen production. Mechanistically, ML‐SA5 inhibited mTOR phosphorylation, restored autophagic flux, and its effects were enhanced by rapamycin (mTOR inhibitor) and reversed by MHY1485 ...
Jiatong Yao, Xiaoting Kang, Lulu Meng, Shaoxuan Zhang, Qiujie Li, Jinyu Zhou, Mengyue Xue, Chu Li, Hua Zhu, Pengzhou Hang, Jing Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Five‐Year Outcomes of Laparoscopic Sphincter‐Preserving Surgery for Rectal Cancer: A Prospective Study in Elderly Vietnamese Patients

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This prospective study demonstrates that laparoscopic sphincter‐preserving surgery is feasible for elderly patients. While overall survival reaches 70% at 5 years, advanced T‐stage and the omission of neoadjuvant therapy significantly drive recurrence, highlighting the need for personalized geriatric protocols despite logistical challenges.
Huu Duc Ho, Quang Le, Ngoc Thach Tran, Van Viet Ung, Loc Vu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trends in gender differences in accidents mortality [PDF]

This study tests five hypotheses concerning trends in gender differences in accidents mortality and accident-related behavior, using data for the US, UK, France, Italy, and Japan, 1950-98.
Ingrid Waldron, Christopher McCloskey, Inga Earle   +2 more
core  

Using Organoids to Model Sex Differences in the Human Brain

Biological Psychiatry Global Open Science
Sex differences are widespread during neurodevelopment and play a role in neuropsychiatric conditions such as autism, which is more prevalent in males than females.
Adam Pavlinek, Dwaipayan Adhya, Alex Tsompanidis, Varun Warrier, Anthony C. Vernon, Madeline Lancaster, Jonathan Mill, Deepak P. Srivastava, Simon Baron-Cohen, Simon Baron-Cohen, Carrie Allison, Varun Warrier, Alex Tsompanidis, Dwaipayan Adhya, Rosie Holt, Paula Smith, Tracey Parsons, Joanna Davis, Matthew Hassall, Daniel H. Geschwind, Alexander EP. Heazell, Jonathan Mill, Alice Franklin, Rosie Bamford, Jonathan Davies, Matthew E. Hurles, Hilary C. Martin, Mahmoud Mousa, David H. Rowitch, Kathy K. Niakan, Graham J. Burton, Fateneh Ghafari, Deepak P. Srivastava, Lucia Dutan-Polit, Adam Pavlinek, Madeline A. Lancaster, Ilaria Chiaradia, Tal Biron-Shental, Lidia V. Gabis   +38 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding and Mitigating the Risk of Accelerated Biological Aging in Survivors of Cancer: A Scoping Review

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Cancer treatment is associated with measurable acceleration of biological aging across epigenetic, telomere, senescence, and immune biomarkers. However, biomarker validation and interventional strategies remain limited, especially in hematologic malignancies, underscoring the need for standardized multi‐omic aging assessments and adequately powered ...
Moataz Ellithi, Emily Herdman, Danielle Westmark, Vijaya R. Bhatt   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial: Shared decision making in pediatric differences/disorders of sex development

Frontiers in Urology, 2023
Kristina Suorsa-Johnson, Rebecca K. Delaney, Angela Fagerlin, Angela Fagerlin, David E. Sandberg, David E. Sandberg   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elevated Connectivity During Language Processing Is Associated With Cognitive Performance in SeLECTS

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Self‐Limited Epilepsy with Centrotemporal Spikes (SeLECTS) is associated with language impairments despite seizures originating in the motor cortex, suggesting aberrant cross‐network interactions. Here we tested whether functional connectivity in SeLECTS during language tasks predicts language performance.
Wendy Qi, Katharine Lee, Kerry C. Nix, Miguel Menchaca, Xiwei Shé, Lorelei Santa Maria, Wei Wu, Zihuai He, Fiona M. Baumer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding Further the Phenotypic Spectrum of Central Nervous System Inflammatory Demyelinating Disorders Using Unsupervised Clustering

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Central nervous system (CNS) inflammatory demyelinating syndromes, including multiple sclerosis (MS), aquaporin‐4 antibody–positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (AQP4 + NMOSD), and myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibody–associated disease (MOGAD), occasionally overlap.
Bade Gulec, Elif Everest, Melih Tutuncu, Ugur Bilge, Sabahattin Saip, Ugur Uygunoglu, Aksel Siva   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source