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Differences of sex development
Nature Reviews Disease PrimersDifferences of sex development (DSD) represent a group of congenital conditions that affect human sex development and maturation owing to discrepancies of chromosomal, gonadal and phenotypic sex. The Chicago consensus classifies DSD as sex chromosome DSD, 46,XY DSD and 46,XX DSD, with subclassifications according to gonadal determination into testes ...
Syed Faisal Ahmed +10 more
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Primary Amenorrhea and Differences of Sex Development
Seminars in Reproductive Medicine, 2022AbstractPrimary amenorrhea may be a feature or a presenting sign of a difference of sex development, most often due to a congenital anatomic difference or hypergonadotropic hypogonadism. History and physical exam are very important, including whether any variation in external genitalia was present at birth as well as a careful review of pubertal ...
Swetha Naroji +2 more
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Differences in sex development
2021Abstract Disorders of sexual development are a complex group of conditions with anomalies of the internal and external genitalia due to abnormal chromosomal and hormonal influences during development. Diagnosis and management, including timing of intervention, and both long-term cosmetic and functional outcomes are discussed in this ...
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Development of sex differences in the human brain
Cognitive Neuroscience, 2020Sex differences in brain anatomy have been described from early childhood through late adulthood, but without any clear consensus among studies. Here, we applied a machine learning approach to estimate 'Brain Sex' using a continuous (rather than binary) classifier in 162 boys and 185 girls aged between 5 and 18 years.
Florian, Kurth +2 more
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Sex Differences in Human Development
Human Development, 2009Sex differences in many aspects of early human development are reviewed: in physical growth and maturation, in motor activity and sensory capacities in infancy, in mother-infant interaction, in the onset of fear, in the social behaviour of of pre-school children, in exploration, play and creativity, and in intellectual functions.
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The Development of Sex Differences in Infantile Autism
British Journal of Psychiatry, 1983SummarySeventy-five autistic children, 52 males and 23 females, were admitted to the Iowa Autism Programme over a 3-year period. An overall male-female ratio of 2.26:1 was found, but in the patients with IQs less than 50, the ratio was 1.31:1. When IQ and receptive language functioning were considered together, significantly more females than males ...
L Y, Tsai, J M, Beisler
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Sex and gender differences in the development of empathy
Journal of Neuroscience Research, 2022Abstract The topic of typical sex and gender difference in empathy is examined in both a developmental and neuroscientific perspective. Empathy is construed as a multi‐layered phenomenon with various degrees of complexity unfolding in ontogeny.
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Disorders or Differences of Sex Development
2023Disorders or Differences of sex development (DSD) refer to a diverse group of conditions in which chromosomal, gonadal, or anatomic sex development is atypical. DSDs may present at various ages, ranging from the prenatal period to adulthood. Many different health care professionals may be involved and diagnostic evaluation as well as long-term care is ...
Cools, Martine +1 more
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