Results 41 to 50 of about 4,224 (265)

Maximal cuts in arbitrary dimension

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2017
We develop a systematic procedure for computing maximal unitarity cuts of multiloop Feynman integrals in arbitrary dimension. Our approach is based on the Baikov representation in which the structure of the cuts is particularly simple. We examine several
Jorrit Bosma, Mads Sogaard, Yang Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

GEOMETRIC AND EXTENSOR ALGEBRAS AND THE DIFFERENTIAL GEOMETRY OF ARBITRARY MANIFOLDS [PDF]

International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics, 2007
We give in this paper which is the third in a series of four a theory of covariant derivatives of representatives of multivector and extensor fields on an arbitrary open set U ⊂ M, based on the geometric and extensor calculus on an arbitrary smooth manifold M.
Fernández, V. V., Moya, A. M., Rodrigues, W. A. jun.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena, J. Terence Blaskovits, Kun‐Han Lin, Denis Andrienko   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalising G2 geometry: involutivity, moment maps and moduli

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We analyse the geometry of generic Minkowski N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1, D = 4 flux compactifications in string theory, the default backgrounds for string model building. In M-theory they are the natural string theoretic extensions of G2 holonomy manifolds.
Anthony Ashmore, Charles Strickland-Constable, David Tennyson, Daniel Waldram   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Continuum Mechanics Modeling of Flexible Spring Joints in Surgical Robots

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A new mechanical model of a tendon‐actuated helical extension spring joint in surgical robots is built using Cosserat rod theory. The model can implicitly handle the unknown contacts between adjacent coils and numerically predict spring shapes from straight to significantly bent under actuation forces.
Botian Sun, Liang Zhang, Jianwen Zeng, Xuefeng Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self-duality from twisted cohomology

Journal of High Energy Physics
Recently a notion of self-duality for differential equations of maximal cuts was introduced, which states that there should be a basis in which the matrix for an ε-factorised differential equation is persymmetric.
Claude Duhr, Franziska Porkert, Cathrin Semper, Sven F. Stawinski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scattering forms and the positive geometry of kinematics, color and the worldsheet

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2018
The search for a theory of the S-Matrix over the past five decades has revealed surprising geometric structures underlying scattering amplitudes ranging from the string worldsheet to the amplituhedron, but these are all geometries in auxiliary spaces as ...
Nima Arkani-Hamed, Yuntao Bai, Song He, Gongwang Yan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A State‐Adaptive Koopman Control Framework for Real‐Time Deformable Tool Manipulation in Robotic Environmental Swabbing

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This work presents a state‐adaptive Koopman linear quadratic regulator framework for real‐time manipulation of a deformable swab tool in robotic environmental sampling. By combining Koopman linearization, tactile sensing, and centroid‐based force regulation, the system maintains stable contact forces and high coverage across flat and inclined surfaces.
Siavash Mahmoudi, Amirreza Davar, Dongyi Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constraints on sequential discontinuities from the geometry of on-shell spaces

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We present several classes of constraints on the discontinuities of Feynman integrals that go beyond the Steinmann relations. These constraints follow from a geometric formulation of the Landau equations that was advocated by Pham, in which the ...
Holmfridur S. Hannesdottir, Andrew J. McLeod, Matthew D. Schwartz, Cristian Vergu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physical Origin of Temperature Induced Activation Energy Switching in Electrically Conductive Cement

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The temperature‐induced Arrhenius activation energy switching phenomenon of electrical conduction in electrically conductive cement originates from structural degradation within the biphasic ionic‐electronic conduction architecture and shows percolation‐governed characteristics: pore network opening dominates the low‐percolation regime with downward ...
Jiacheng Zhang, Xinyuan Ke, Andrew Heath, Richard J. Ball, Jiawei Xie, Jinchen Fan, Guisheng Li, Kevin Paine   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source