A Kalman Filtering approach of improved precision for fault diagnosis in distributed parameter systems [PDF]
The Derivative-free nonlinear Kalman Filter is proposed for state estimation and fault diagnosis in distributed parameter systems and particularly in dynamical systems described by partial differential equations of the nonlinear wave type. At a first stage, a nonlinear filtering approach for estimating the dynamics of a 1D nonlinear wave equation, from
arxiv
Enhanced artificial intelligence-based diagnosis using CBCT with internal denoising: Clinical validation for discrimination of fungal ball, sinusitis, and normal cases in the maxillary sinus [PDF]
The cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) provides 3D volumetric imaging of a target with low radiation dose and cost compared with conventional computed tomography, and it is widely used in the detection of paranasal sinus disease. However, it lacks the sensitivity to detect soft tissue lesions owing to reconstruction constraints.
arxiv
Differential diagnosis of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders
Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is an inflammatory disorder of the central nervous system (CNS) mostly manifesting as optic neuritis and/or myelitis, which are frequently recurrent/bilateral or longitudinally extensive, respectively.
Sung-Min Kim+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Differential diagnosis of thrombocytopenes
The article presents a systematic diagnostic approach for thrombocytopenia, as well as the results of practical implementation of thrombocytopenia diagnostic protocol in adult patients.
A. L. Melikyan+7 more
doaj +1 more source
End-to-End AI-Based Point-of-Care Diagnosis System for Classifying Respiratory Illnesses and Early Detection of COVID-19 [PDF]
Respiratory symptoms can be a caused by different underlying conditions, and are often caused by viral infections, such as Influenza-like illnesses or other emerging viruses like the Coronavirus. These respiratory viruses, often, have common symptoms, including coughing, high temperature, congested nose, and difficulty breathing.
arxiv
Subacute Thyroiditis – An Underestimated Diagnosis: Description of a Case Series
Subacute thyroiditis is a relatively rare thyroid disease that develops after acute viral upper respiratory tract infection and manifests with neck pain, fever and transient hyperthyroidism.
Vlahov Y.+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Multiple Sclerosis: Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis.
The diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis (MS) have been continuously evolved since 1950's, and gained speed parallel to the development of detailed laboratory methods.
Sami Ömerhoca+2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Differential diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease using spectrochemical analysis of blood
Significance Vibrational spectroscopy is an ideal technique for analysis of biofluids, as it provides a “spectral fingerprint” of all of the molecules present within a biological sample, thus generating a holistic picture of the sample’s status ...
M. Paraskevaidi+10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The syndrome of catatonia [PDF]
The syndrome of catatonia presents as damage of willful activity often in association with mood disorders, catatonic schizophrenia, conversion disorders, neurological disease, metabolic disorders, toxic infections of the nervous system, viral infections ...
Milinović Milica, Todorović Marko
doaj
Panniculitides in an internist's practice
By panniculitides is meant a group of heterogeneous inflammatory diseases characterized by the involvement of subcutaneous adipose tissue. A diversity of their forms and variants of their course determines the need for careful patent examination to ...
B S Belov+3 more
doaj