Results 41 to 50 of about 382,650 (266)

A rigorous derivation of Smoluchowski's equation in the moderate limit [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Smoluchowski’s equation is a macroscopic description of a many particle system with coagulation and shattering interactions. We give a microscopic model of the system from which we derive this equation rigorously.
Klingenberg, C.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Prognosis of Long‐Term Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy and the Impact of Combined Continuous Intravenous Sodium Infusion Therapy

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Patients requiring long‐term continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) generally have poor prognoses. This study evaluated whether adding continuous intravenous sodium infusion (cIVNa) is associated with improved hemodynamics and outcomes in patients undergoing long‐term CRRT for ≥ 7 days.
Akinori Yamaguchi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discretizing a backward stochastic differential equation

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 2002
We show a simple method to discretize Pardoux-Peng's nonlinear backward stochastic differential equation. This discretization scheme also gives a numerical method to solve a class of semi-linear PDEs.
Yinnan Zhang, Weian Zheng
doaj   +1 more source

Van der Pol model in two-delay differential equation representation

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The Van der Pol equation is the mathematical model of a second-order ordinary differential equation with cubic nonlinearity. Several studies have been adding time delay to the Van der Pol model. In this paper, the differential equation of the Van der Pol
M. A. Elfouly, M. A. Sohaly
doaj   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A stability theory for perturbed differential equations

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 1979
The problem of determining the behavior of the solutions of a perturbed differential equation with respect to the solutions of the original unperturbed differential equation is studied.
Sheldon P. Gordon
doaj   +1 more source

A numerical evaluation of solvers for the periodic Riccati differential equation

open access: yes, 2009
Efficient and accurate structure exploiting numerical methods for solving the periodic Riccati differential equation (PRDE) are addressed. Such methods are essential, for example, to design periodic feedback controllers for periodic control systems ...
Andras Varga   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Triviality of the 2D stochastic Allen-Cahn equation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We consider the stochastic Allen-Cahn equation driven by mollified space-time white noise. We show that, as the mollifier is removed, the solutions converge weakly to 0, independently of the initial condition.
H. Weber   +8 more
core   +1 more source

The (Glg)ABCs of cyanobacteria: modelling of glycogen synthesis and functional divergence of glycogen synthases in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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