Results 141 to 150 of about 47,664 (300)

Research progress and current status of dynamic wave propagation characteristics in rock mass: A review

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This review elucidates the velocity–dispersion–attenuation coupling mechanisms of wave propagation in rock masses, compares six representative models, and reveals how pressure, temperature, mineral composition, and anisotropy jointly control dynamic responses in complex geological media.
Jiajun Shu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Performance UV Photodetectors Based on ZnO Hierarchical Nanostructures Grown on Aerosol‐Printed 3D Ag Mesh

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
First integration of ZnO nanorods with aerosol‐printed 3D Ag meshes for UV photodetector. 3D Ag/ZnO enhances light absorption and charge separation by providing a large active surface area for efficient charge generation and a strong UV response.
Elius Hossain   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanomaterials and Eco‐Friendly Refrigerants in Vapor Compression System: A Review of Performance and Sustainability

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
This review highlights how nano oils and eco‐friendly nano refrigerants enhance energy‐efficient refrigeration by improving thermal conductivity, lubrication, and system performance. The integration of rheological and tribological testing confirms reduced compressor work, better heat transfer, and higher COP using sustainable, low‐GWP refrigerants for ...
Mohammed Dilawar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on the use of the optical coherence tomography system for the diagnosis and treatment of central nervous system tumors

open access: yesIbrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 3-18, Spring 2025.
With the advantages of high‐resolution imaging, efficient image acquisition, intraoperative real‐time detection, and radiation‐free and noninvasive characteristics, optical coherence tomography (OCT) provides accurate diagnosis and effective intraoperative guidance for the minimally invasive diagnosis and treatment of central nervous system (CNS ...
Jiuhong Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aspherical Surface Measurement With Multi-Directional Lateral Shearing Phase-Shifting Interferometry

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal
Lateral shearing interferometry is an effective method for directly measuring the depth gradient of aspherical surfaces. To address the low phase reconstruction accuracy resulting from the fact that lateral shear interferometers typically obtain only two
Yahui Zhu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential radar interferometry for large datasets

open access: yes, 2011
Differential radar interferometry (DInSAR) has demonstrated its ability to monitor ground deformation. DInSAR uses two synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images acquired over the same region to generate a differential interferogram. A continuous ground displacement map with large coverage can be extracted from a high quality differential interferogram ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Wall-Normal Focused Laser Differential Interferometry

open access: yesAIAA Journal
A new approach for measuring boundary-layer disturbances with focused laser differential interferometry (FLDI) for planar models is presented. By integrating a glass window into a flat plate, the optical axis was aligned normal to the model surface, and the focal plane was set inside the boundary layer.
Lunte, Jens, Schülein, Erich
openaire   +2 more sources

Targeting DGKα/PA axis inhibits tumor immune evasion and augments sensitivity to immunotherapy in gastrointestinal cancers

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have shown promising antitumor efficacy in certain types of solid tumors. However, the efficacy of ICIs remains unsatisfactory owing to the dysregulation of signaling pathways in local tumor tissues. Here, we reveal that diacylglycerol kinase α (DGKα)‐derived phosphatidic acid (PA) directly binds to nuclear factor‐κB
Jie Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theoretical and experimental analysis of the modulated phase grating X-ray interferometer

open access: yesScientific Reports
X-ray grating interferometry allows for the simultaneous acquisition of attenuation, differential-phase contrast, and dark-field images, resulting from X-ray attenuation, refraction, and small-angle scattering, respectively.
Hunter Meyer   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Position‐Momentum Entanglement: A Versatile Tool for Quantum Technologies

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Position–momentum entanglement constitutes a high‐dimensional continuous‐variable resource in quantum optics. Recent advances in its generation, characterization, and control are reviewed, with emphasis on spontaneous parametric down‐conversion and modern measurement techniques.
Satyajeet Patil   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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