Results 141 to 150 of about 326,006 (283)
Electromagnetic Noise Characterization and Suppression in Low‐Field MRI Systems
ABSTRACT Purpose Our goal is to develop and validate a practical protocol that guides users in identifying and suppressing electromagnetic noise in low‐field MRI systems, enabling operation near the thermal noise limit. Methods We present a systematic, stepwise methodology that includes diagnostic measurements, hardware isolation strategies, and good ...
Teresa Guallart‐Naval +2 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop and evaluate an 2H/1H coil configuration that enables deuterium metabolic imaging at 7 T while preserving high‐quality 1H anatomical imaging. Methods An 16‐channel 2H high‐impedance receive array was combined with a 2H transmit birdcage and a 16‐channel dual‐row 1H transceiver array.
Bei Zhang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Numerical Model Reduction of Multi‐Scale Electrochemical Ion Transport
ABSTRACT In this paper, we develop a Numerical Model Reduction (NMR) framework for multi‐scale modeling of electro‐chemically coupled ion transport. Upon introducing the governing equations and employing Variationally Consistent Homogenization, a two‐scale model, consisting of a macro‐scale and a sub‐scale part, is obtained.
Vinh Tu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Sub‐100 Nanometer Focusing of Hard X‐rays Using SU‐8 Compound Kinoform Focusing Lenses
A novel aberration‐free X‐ray compound refractive lens design based on Cartesian oval curve is presented. Achieving a vertical focal spot size of 70.8 nm using knife‐edge scanning with a 200 μm incident aperture. Wavefront reconstruction via knife‐edge imaging further resolves a refined focal spot of 56 nm.
Yuanze Xu +12 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Flexibility is a crucial characteristic of industrial systems that face increasing volatilities and is therefore essential to ensure feasible operation under uncertainty. Flexibility is often closely tied to the design of a system, and careful consideration must be taken to understand the trade‐off between design cost and operational ...
Jnana Sai Jagana +3 more
wiley +1 more source
We introduce new efficient and accurate first order finite volume‐type numerical schemes, for the non‐conservative one‐dimensional blood flow equations with transport, taking into account different velocity profiles. The framework is the flux‐vector splitting approach of Toro and Vázquez‐Cendón (2012), that splits the system in two subsystems of PDEs ...
Alessandra Spilimbergo +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The proposed work implements a direct flux reconstruction method for spatial discretization and a stiffness‐resilient exponential time integration method for temporal discretization on the cube‐sphere grid. A space‐time tensor formalism is employed to provide a general representation in any curvilinear coordinate system. This combination enables highly
Stéphane Gaudreault +6 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Myofibrillar myopathies (MFM) form a large group of clinically and genetically heterogeneous protein aggregate diseases. We investigated whether a novel quantitative MRI protocol can reveal new aspects of structural and biochemical muscle pathology in three classic MFM subtypes.
Claudius S. Mathy +15 more
wiley +1 more source
RF‐Shielding of Laser‐Cut Venous Stents: Calculations, Simulations, and Experiments
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop an analytical model of the RF‐shielding of laser‐cut venous stents for different orientations and stent geometries. Methods Laser‐cut venous stents are modeled as a grid composed of circular and rectangular loops. As these loops are orthogonal they shield different components of the transmit RF field.
Lisa Regler +7 more
wiley +1 more source
A Parallelized 3D Geomechanical Solver for Fluid‐Induced Fault Slip in Poroelastic Media
ABSTRACT We present a fully implicit formulation of coupled fluid flow and geomechanics for fluid injection/withdrawal in fractured reservoirs in the context of CO2$\textrm {CO}_2$ storage. Utilizing a Galerkin finite‐element approach, both flow and poroelasticity equations are discretized on a shared three‐dimensional mesh.
Emil Rinatovich Gallyamov +4 more
wiley +1 more source

