Results 241 to 250 of about 58,590 (281)

An Unprecedented Triad: Simultaneous Acute Pancreatitis, Axonal Polyneuropathy, and Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in a Catastrophic Juvenile Lupus Flare

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT A 14‐year‐old female with juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus (jSLE) presented with a life‐threatening and previously unreported triad: the simultaneous onset of acute pancreatitis, severe axonal polyneuropathy, and autoimmune Type 1 Diabetes (T1D).
Laiba Hashmi, Fazeela Bibi, Kishan Chand Lohana, Khalil El Abdi, Zonaira Mushahid, Muhammad Asad Asif, Mahnoor Ilyas, Osvani Leyva Matos, Ariba Munam, Muhammad Saad Sammi, Samaha Kanden Mohammed Shafi, Said Hamid Sadat   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

RVLM C1 Neurons Innervate Sacral as well as Thoracolumbar Autonomic Preganglionic Neurons in the Rat

Journal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 534, Issue 2, February 2026.
Axons expressing the adrenaline‐synthesizing enzyme, phenylethanolamine N‐methyltransferase (PNMT), project widely throughout the spinal cord. Many of these axons are from C1 neurons of the rostral ventrolateral medulla. We confirm that dense arrays of PNMT‐expressing, C1‐derived axons surround thoracolumbar sympathetic preganglionic neurons, many of ...
I. J. Llewellyn‐Smith, L. Travis, A. A. Connelly, J. K. Bassi, C. Menuet, A. M. Allen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucagon‐Like Peptide‐1 Targets in the Human Nodose Ganglion

Journal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 534, Issue 2, February 2026.
Our findings demonstrate that the human nodose ganglion expresses Glp1r mRNA and reveal species similarities and differences in Glp1r expression between humans and mice. ABSTRACT Given the rapidly expanding clinical use of glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor (GLP1R) agonists—well‐known for their antidiabetic and antiobesity effects—it is increasingly ...
Warda Merchant, Claire Mackaaij, Cindy G. J. Cleypool, Laurent Gautron   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of MRI in Debunking the Fallacy of “Mild” Traumatic Brain Injury

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Volume 63, Issue 2, Page 297-309, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is a prevalent yet often overlooked public health concern due to the absence of detectable abnormalities on CT or conventional MRI scans. Approximately 18.3%–31.3% of mTBI patients experience persistent symptoms 3–6 months post‐injury, despite normal imaging results, making diagnosis and treatment challenging.
Xingye Chen, David Wright, Sohae Chung, Yvonne Lui   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Machine Learning in the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Using Diffusion Tensor Imaging: A Systematic Review

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Volume 63, Issue 2, Page 328-345, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) is a global health concern, with mild TBI (mTBI) being the most common form. Despite its prevalence, accurately diagnosing mTBI remains a significant challenge. While advanced neuroimaging techniques like diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) offer promise for more robust diagnosis, their clinical application ...
Christian John A. Saludar, Maryam Tayebi, Eryn Kwon, Joshua McGeown, William Schierding, Alan Wang, Justin Fernandez, Samantha Holdsworth, Vickie Shim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuro‐Immune Crosstalk: Molecular Mechanisms, Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapeutic Targets

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
Neurons, immune cells, and other cellular components within the disease microenvironment (such as stromal cells and tumor cells) constitute a dynamically evolving ecosystem. Neurons directly modulate immune cell activity and inflammatory responses through the release of neurotransmitters (e.g., norepinephrine and CGRP), while also promoting tumor ...
Xin Guo, Hui Liu, Yu‐Jing Song, Jian‐Hua Wang, Danfeng Liu, Zhi‐Wei Zheng, Jia‐Jun Li, Boya Li, An Song, Wei He, Lei‐Lei Yang, Shuo Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peripheral Nerves in Cancer: Regulatory Roles and Therapeutic Strategies

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
The interaction between cancer cells and peripheral nerves: (1) tumor cells could induce the growth of new neural axons and constructing a neural fiber network within the tumor tissue through secreting nerve growth factors; (2) nerve‐derived bioactive molecules can induce perineural invasion of tumor and regulate the malignant phenotype of tumor, such ...
Yan Fu, Zhi‐Shan Ge, Qing‐Yue Cao, Zi‐Han Li, An Zhang, Hai‐Dong Zhu, Gao‐Jun Teng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling Postoperative Nerve Regeneration Using Diffusion MRI: A Preclinical Study of a Novel Mathematical Approach

Muscle &Nerve, Volume 73, Issue 2, Page 346-354, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction/Aims Nerve regeneration after injury must occur in a timely fashion to restore function. Current methods of assessment provide limited information following trauma, resulting in delayed management and suboptimal outcomes. In this study, we evaluated the ability of diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and a mathematical model
Isaac Manzanera Esteve, Ling Yan, Huseyin Karagoz, Ricardo Torres‐Guzman, Sara Chaker, Barite Gutama, Ronald M. Cornely, Benjamin Savitz, Andrew James, Noah Alter, Anthony Hoang, Anvith Reddy, Erin Abott, Ping Wang, Kezia Sharon Christopher, Richard Dortch, Wesley Thayer   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency‐Dependent Diffusion–Relaxation Distribution MRI: Scan–Rescan Reproducibility Ex Vivo and Caveats

NMR in Biomedicine, Volume 39, Issue 2, February 2026.
Frequency‐dependent multidimensional (ωMD) diffusion‐relaxation MRI captures microstructural information beyond conventional voxel‐averaged metrics. Here, we evaluate ωMD‐MRI reproducibility in ex vivo mouse brains using a high‐performance micro‐imaging system.
Pak Shing Kenneth Or, Maxime Yon, Omar Narvaez, Eppu Manninen, Tarja Malm, Alejandra Sierra, Daniel Topgaard, Dan Benjamini   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reflections on Consciousness in Intensive Care

Acta Paediatrica, Volume 115, Issue 2, Page 275-284, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Evaluating consciousness in intensive care is pivotal to relieving suffering with analgesic or sedative drugs and in prognosis and diagnoses. The usual clinical perspective is to equate consciousness with responsiveness, assuming functional motor responses and sympathetic activity of the patient. Clinical diagnoses of coma may be wrong in more
Michael Broomé, Tiit Mathiesen
wiley   +1 more source