Results 51 to 60 of about 58,590 (281)

Prognosis of diffuse axonal injury with traumatic brain injury. [PDF]

J Trauma Acute Care Surg, 2018
BACKGROUND Determine the prognostic impact of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-defined diffuse axonal injury (DAI) after traumatic brain injury (TBI) on functional outcomes, quality of life, and 3-year mortality.
Humble SS, Wilson LD, Wang L, Long DA, Smith MA, Siktberg JC, Mirhoseini MF, Bhatia A, Pruthi S, Day MA, Muehlschlegel S, Patel MB.   +11 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Chronic upregulation of activated microglia immunoreactive for galectin-3/Mac-2 and nerve growth factor following diffuse axonal injury

Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2010
Background Diffuse axonal injury in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) can be associated with morbidity ranging from cognitive difficulties to coma.
Chrzaszcz MaryAnn, Venkatesan Charu, Choi Nicole, Wainwright Mark S   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffuse axonal injury in brain trauma: insights from alterations in neurofilaments

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2014
Traumatic brain injury from penetrating or closed forces to the cranium can result in a range of forms of neural damage, which culminate in mortality or impart mild to significant neurological disability.
Declan Guenter Siedler, Declan Guenter Siedler, Meng Inn Chuah, Meng Inn Chuah, Matthew T.K. Kirkcaldie, Matthew T.K. Kirkcaldie, James C Vickers, James C Vickers, Anna eKing, Anna eKing   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Added Value of Tissue Level Brain Injury Criteria

International Journal of Automotive Engineering, 2019
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the leading cause of death and permanent impairment over the last decades. In both the severe and mild TBI, diffuse axonal injury (DAI) is the most common pathology.
Caroline Deck, Rémy Willinger
doaj   +1 more source

Long-term follow-up of functioning and life satisfaction after moderate to severe TBI – an exploratory cohort study

Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine - Clinical Communications
Objective: To examine the long-term outcomes after moderate to severe traumatic brain injury with diffuse axonal injury. Design: A follow-up study of a regional cohort with a mean follow-up period of 5 years post-injury.
Marianne Lannsjö, Jörgen Borg, Charlotte von Seth, Per Enblad, Sami Abu Hamdeh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffuse Axonal Injury and Oxidative Stress: A Comprehensive Review

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2017
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the world’s leading causes of morbidity and mortality among young individuals. TBI applies powerful rotational and translational forces to the brain parenchyma, which results in a traumatic diffuse axonal injury ...
A. Frati, D. Cerretani, A. Fiaschi, P. Frati, Vittorio Gatto, Raffaele La Russa, A. Pesce, Enrica Pinchi, A. Santurro, Flavia Fraschetti, V. Fineschi   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Diffusion Tractography Biomarker for Epilepsy Severity in Children With Drug‐Resistant Epilepsy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To develop a novel deep‐learning model of clinical DWI tractography that can accurately predict the general assessment of epilepsy severity (GASE) in pediatric drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) and test if it can screen diverse neurocognitive impairments identified through neuropsychological assessments.
Jeong‐Won Jeong, Min‐Hee Lee, Hiroshi Uda, Yoon Ho Hwang, Michael Behen, Aimee Luat, Csaba Juhász, Eishi Asano   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glymphatic Dysfunction Reflects Post‐Concussion Symptoms: Changes Within 1 Month and After 3 Months

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) may alter glymphatic function; however, its progression and variability remain obscure. This study examined glymphatic function following mTBI within 1 month and after 3 months post‐injury to determine whether variations in glymphatic function are associated with post‐traumatic symptom severity ...
Eunkyung Kim, Han Gil Seo, Roh‐Eul Yoo, Byung‐Mo Oh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synaptic Mechanisms of Blast Induced Brain Injury

Frontiers in Neurology, 2016
Blast wave-induced traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the most common injuries to military personnel. Brain tissue compression/tension due to blast-induced cranial deformations and shear waves due to head rotation may generate diffuse micro-damage to
Andrzej ePrzekwas, Mahadevabharath R Somayaji, Raj K Gupta   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Head Injury Criteria for Injury Prediction Effectiveness: Computational Reconstruction of Real-World Vulnerable Road User Impact Accidents

Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2021
This study evaluates the effectiveness of various widely used head injury criteria (HICs) in predicting vulnerable road user (VRU) head injuries due to road traffic accidents.
Fang Wang, Zhen Wang, Lin Hu, Hongzhen Xu, Chao Yu, Fan Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source