Results 21 to 30 of about 30,853 (284)

The effects of lung volume reduction treatment on diffusing capacity and gas exchange

open access: yesEuropean Respiratory Review, 2020
Lung volume reduction (LVR) treatment in patients with severe emphysema has been shown to have a positive effect on hyperinflation, expiratory flow, exercise capacity and quality of life.
Marlies van Dijk   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterogeneous pattern of differences in respiratory parameters between elderly with either good or poor FEV1

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2018
Background The relationship of spirometric values to other respiratory and functional parameters in advanced age is not well studied. We assessed this relationship in elderly subjects with either good or poor spirometric parameters to reveal whether ...
Stefan Karrasch   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of gas transfer impairment utilizing nitric oxide following severe COVID‐19 pneumonitis

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2023
Reduced carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (DLCO) is common after recovery from severe COVID‐19 pneumonitis. The extent to which this relates to alveolar membrane dysfunction as opposed to vascular injury is uncertain.
Leigh M. Seccombe   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Convergence of diffusion with concentrating capacity

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 1989
AbstractThe diffusion of electric charge on a thin-film dielectric is described by an initial-boundary-value problem for a parabolic partial differential equation on a planar region. Consider the situation where conductivity on a given subregion increases to large values and the corresponding limiting problem has the total capacitance of that subregion
Xiangsheng Xu, Ralph E. Showalter
openaire   +2 more sources

Capacity of discrete molecular diffusion channels [PDF]

open access: yes2011 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory Proceedings, 2011
In diffusion-based molecular communications, messages can be conveyed via the variation in the concentration of molecules in the medium. In this paper, we intend to analyze the achievable capacity in transmission of information from one node to another in a diffusion channel. We observe that because of the molecular diffusion in the medium, the channel
Ahmad Beirami   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Carrying Capacity of a Population Diffusing in a Heterogeneous Environment

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
The carrying capacity of the environment for a population is one of the key concepts in ecology and it is incorporated in the growth term of reaction-diffusion equations describing populations in space.
D.L. DeAngelis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

RITUXIMAB TREATMENT FOR INTERSTITIAL LUNG INJURY IN SCLERODERMA SYSTEMATICA

open access: yesНаучно-практическая ревматология, 2013
Objective: to study the efficiency and tolerance of rituximab (RTM) treatment in patients with scleroderma systematica (SDS) with interstitial lung injury (ILI).Subjects and methods. The trial included 27 patients (26 women and 1 man) (mean age 45.7±13.0
Lidia Petrovna Ananieva   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combined diffusing capacity for nitric oxide and carbon monoxide as predictor of bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome following lung transplantation

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2018
Background There is a need for non-invasive parameters that are sensitive to the development of the bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS) in lung transplantation (LTx) patients.
Anna Winkler   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical and radiographic features of sarcoidosis in menopausal women: The impact on therapeutic approach and prognosis [PDF]

open access: yesVojnosanitetski Pregled, 2010
Background/Aim. Sarcoidosis is a multisystemic granulomatous disease of unknown etiology. The aim of the study was to determine are there significant differences in clinical manifestations, radiographic and lung function findings and therapeutic approach
Milošković Vladana R.   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Absolute lung size and the sex difference in breathlessness in the general population. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Breathlessness is associated with major adverse health outcomes and is twice as common in women as men in the general population. We evaluated whether this is related to their lower absolute lung volumes.Cross-sectional analysis of the population-based ...
Magnus Ekström   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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