Results 21 to 30 of about 36,069 (299)

Heterogeneous pattern of differences in respiratory parameters between elderly with either good or poor FEV1

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2018
Background The relationship of spirometric values to other respiratory and functional parameters in advanced age is not well studied. We assessed this relationship in elderly subjects with either good or poor spirometric parameters to reveal whether ...
Stefan Karrasch   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Capacity of discrete molecular diffusion channels [PDF]

open access: yes2011 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory Proceedings, 2011
In diffusion-based molecular communications, messages can be conveyed via the variation in the concentration of molecules in the medium. In this paper, we intend to analyze the achievable capacity in transmission of information from one node to another in a diffusion channel. We observe that because of the molecular diffusion in the medium, the channel
Arash Einolghozati   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Spirometry, Static Lung Volumes, and Diffusing Capacity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
BackgroundSpirometric Z-scores from the Global Lung Initiative (GLI) rigorously account for age-related changes in lung function and are thus age-appropriate when establishing spirometric impairments, including a restrictive pattern and air-flow ...
Linda S Leo-Summers   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Regional diffusing capacity in normal lungs during a slow exhalation [PDF]

open access: yes, 1982
From an analysis of carbon monoxide uptake and xenon-133 distribution after two bolus inhalations of these gases, we calculated regional diffusing capacity in the upper and lower volume halves of the lungs during the middle 60% of an exhaled vital ...
N. R. MacIntyre, J. A. Nadel
core   +1 more source

Lymphangioleiomyomatosis: circulating levels of FGF23 and pulmonary diffusion [PDF]

open access: yesJornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia, 2023
Objective: Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) is a rare, destructive disease of the lungs with a limited number of determinants of disease activity, which are a critical need for clinical trials.
Anthony J Esposito   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carrying Capacity of a Population Diffusing in a Heterogeneous Environment

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
The carrying capacity of the environment for a population is one of the key concepts in ecology and it is incorporated in the growth term of reaction-diffusion equations describing populations in space.
D.L. DeAngelis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

New insights into the aspects of pulmonary diffusing capacity in Fontan patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BACKGROUND: Patients with a functionally univentricular heart, palliated a.m. Fontan, consequently have non-pulsatile pulmonary blood flow and are known to have a reduced pulmonary diffusing capacity. However, the cause of this reduction remains unclear.
Lars Søndergaard   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of exercise on thoracic blood volumes, lung fluid accumulation, and pulmonary diffusing capacity in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) experience symptoms of exertional dyspnea that may be related to lung fluid accumulation during exercise.
Borlaug, BA   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A modeling approach to the estimation of CO diffusing capacity [PDF]

open access: yes, 1987
Standard methods of measuring the diffusing capacity of the lung for CO are susceptible to inhomogeneity and to errors in the performance of a breathing maneuver by the subject.
G. K. Prisk, A. E. McKinnon
core   +1 more source

Hierarchical stratification of the factors related to exertional dyspnoea and exercise intolerance in male COPD patients

open access: yesAnnals of Medicine, 2022
Background The order and extent of interactions across the factors affecting exertional dyspnoea (ED) and exercise intolerance (EI) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are not clear.
Ming-Lung Chuang
doaj   +1 more source

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