Results 31 to 40 of about 633,726 (317)

DTIPrep: Quality Control of Diffusion-Weighted Images

Frontiers in Neuroinformatics, 2014
In the last decade, diffusion MRI (dMRI) studies of the human and animal brain have been used to investigate a multitude of pathologies and drug-related effects in neuroscience research.
Ipek eOguz, Mahshid eFarzinfar, Joy eMatsui, Francois eBudin, Zhexing eLiu, Guido eGerig, Hans J Johnson, Martin Andreas Styner   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

CLE Diffusion: Controllable Light Enhancement Diffusion Model

Proceedings of the 31st ACM International Conference on Multimedia, 2023
Low light enhancement has gained increasing importance with the rapid development of visual creation and editing. However, most existing enhancement algorithms are designed to homogeneously increase the brightness of images to a pre-defined extent, limiting the user experience.
Yuyang Yin, Dejia Xu, Chuangchuang Tan, Ping Liu 0004, Yao Zhao 0001, Yunchao Wei   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Soil methane emission suppression control using unmanned aircraft vehicle swarm application of biochar mulch - A simulation study

Journal of Information and Intelligence, 2023
In this paper, we present a soil methane emissions suppression approach using swarms of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), by spreading biochar mulch on top of the detected methane emissions area/source.
Di An, Derek Hollenbeck, Kai Cao, YangQuan Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selectable diffusion direction with topologically protected edge modes

Communications Physics, 2023
Topological insulators provide great potential to control diffusion phenomena as well as waves. In addition to the thermal localization and robust decay as reported, the topological edge states with higher degree of freedom offers a route to control ...
Keita Funayama, Jun Hirotani, Atsushi Miura, Hiroya Tanaka   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study on the mechanism of advanced grouting reinforcement in fault fractured zones of deep large-mining-height fully mechanized mining faces

Frontiers in Earth Science
Aiming at the problem of poor control over coal wall spalling and roof instability when large-mining-height working faces in deep mines pass through fault fractured zones, this study takes the fault fractured zone in the 7,436 working face of Kongzhuang ...
Mingyue Weng, Bin Du, Yuan Zhang, Lingjin Zhu, Zhijun Wan, Bowen Fan, Hao Guo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mathematical modelling on diffusion and control of COVID–19

Infectious Disease Modelling, 2020
In this paper, we develop a mathematical model for the spread and control of the coronavirus disease. An outbreak of COVID-19 has led to more than one million confirmed cases as of April 3rd, 2020. Understanding the early spread dynamics of the infection
M. Veera Krishna
doaj   +1 more source

Risk Diffusion and Control under Uncertain Information Based on Hypernetwork

Mathematics, 2022
During the height of the COVID-19 epidemic, production lagged and enterprises could not deliver goods on time, which will bring considerable risks to the supply chain system.
Ping Yu, Zhiping Wang, Yanan Sun, Peiwen Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Evaluation of Hemodiafiltration, Hemoperfusion, and Standard Hemodialysis on Efficacy, Inflammatory Control, Dialysis Adequacy, and Safety in End‐Stage Renal Disease: A Prospective Observational Study

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic micro‐inflammation in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a significant driver of cardiovascular complications and diminished quality of life. While standard hemodialysis (SHD) effectively manages small‐molecule clearance, its ability to remove medium‐to‐large uremic toxins—the primary catalysts of systemic ...
Hongwei Zuo, Weisi Dai, Jie Mao, Mei Ye, Xingshan Lu, Xiaocui Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The planar cell polarity protein Vangl2 interacts with the PDZ‐domains of Scribble but not with a unique PDZ‐like domain in Inturned

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Structural and biochemical characterisations show that the planar cell polarity (PCP) protein Inturned harbours a unique PDZ‐like domain that does not bind canonical PDZ‐binding motifs (PBMs) like that of another PCP protein Vangl2. In contrast, the apical‐basal polarity protein Scribble contains four PDZ domains that bind Vangl2, but one PDZ domain ...
Stephan Wilmes, Jan Brysch, Carmen Gelze, Lilli Meier, Daniel Kümmel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A control volume technique based on integrated RBFNs for the convection-diffusion equation [PDF]

, 2010
This paper reports a new high-order control-volume discretisation for the convection-diffusion equation in one and two dimensions. Diffusive fluxes at the faces of a control volume and other terms embracing the unknown field variable are all approximated
Mai-Duy, Nam, Tran-Cong, Thanh
core   +1 more source