Results 1 to 10 of about 2,219,909 (313)

Angular Upsampling in Infant Diffusion MRI Using Neighborhood Matching in x-q Space [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroinformatics, 2018
Diffusion MRI requires sufficient coverage of the diffusion wavevector space, also known as the q-space, to adequately capture the pattern of water diffusion in various directions and scales.
Geng Chen   +6 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Evaluating fibre orientation dispersion in white matter: Comparison of diffusion MRI, histology and polarized light imaging

open access: hybridNeuroImage, 2017
Diffusion MRI is an exquisitely sensitive probe of tissue microstructure, and is currently the only non-invasive measure of the brain's fibre architecture.
Jeroen Mollink   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Prostate carcinoma: Accuracy of diagnosis and differentiation with Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced MRI and Diffusion Weighted Imaging

open access: diamondThe Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, 2015
Background: Diffusion weighted image (DWI) and dynamic contrast enhanced MR imaging (DCE-MRI) provide excellent parameters that are useful for differentiating cancer from normal tissue in prostatic cancer patients. Purpose: To define the diagnostic value
Sayed Zidan, Hazim I. Tantawy
doaj   +2 more sources

Probing white-matter microstructure with higher-order diffusion tensors and susceptibility tensor MRI [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2013
Diffusion MRI has become an invaluable tool for studying white matter microstructure and brain connectivity. The emergence of quantitative susceptibility mapping and susceptibility tensor imaging has provided another unique tool for assessing the ...
Chunlei eLiu   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Machine learning diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment using advanced diffusion MRI and CSF biomarkers [PDF]

open access: yesAlzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring
INTRODUCTION Machine learning applied to neuroimaging can help with medical diagnosis and early detection by identifying biomarkers of subtle changes in brain structure and function.
Alexander Y. Guo   +14 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Susceptibility and diffusion MRI biomarkers predict development of Parkinsonism in iRBD. [PDF]

open access: goldNPJ Parkinsons Dis
Varga Z   +8 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

In vivo submillimeter diffusion MRI dataset of 9 macaque brains curated for tractography [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Data
In vivo diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is critical to access detailed information about the brain microstructure and connectivity. In non-human primates (NHPs), especially macaque monkeys, such acquisitions should be carried out at a ...
Alex Valcourt Caron   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Data on the verification and validation of segmentation and registration methods for diffusion MRI

open access: goldData in Brief, 2016
The verification and validation of segmentation and registration methods is a necessary assessment in the development of new processing methods. However, verification and validation of diffusion MRI (dMRI) processing methods is challenging for the lack ...
Oscar Esteban   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

DDM2: Self-Supervised Diffusion MRI Denoising with Generative Diffusion Models [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Conference on Learning Representations, 2023
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a common and life-saving medical imaging technique. However, acquiring high signal-to-noise ratio MRI scans requires long scan times, resulting in increased costs and patient discomfort, and decreased throughput. Thus,
Tiange Xiang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Synthetic CT Generation from MRI using 3D Transformer-based Denoising Diffusion Model [PDF]

open access: yesMedical Physics (Lancaster), 2023
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based synthetic computed tomography (sCT) simplifies radiation therapy treatment planning by eliminating the need for CT simulation and error-prone image registration, ultimately reducing patient ...
Shaoyan Pan   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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