Results 11 to 20 of about 2,219,909 (313)

CoLa-Diff: Conditional Latent Diffusion Model for Multi-Modal MRI Synthesis [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, 2023
MRI synthesis promises to mitigate the challenge of missing MRI modality in clinical practice. Diffusion model has emerged as an effective technique for image synthesis by modelling complex and variable data distributions.
Lan Jiang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Self-Supervised MRI Reconstruction with Unrolled Diffusion Models [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, 2023
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) produces excellent soft tissue contrast, albeit it is an inherently slow imaging modality. Promising deep learning methods have recently been proposed to reconstruct accelerated MRI scans.
Yilmaz Korkmaz, Tolga Cukur, V. Patel
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Conversion Between CT and MRI Images Using Diffusion and Score-Matching Models [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv.org, 2022
—MRI and CT are most widely used medical imaging modalities. It is often necessary to acquire multi-modality images for diagnosis and treatment such as radiotherapy planning.
Qing Lyu, Ge Wang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mapping microglia and astrocyte activation in vivo using diffusion MRI

open access: yesScience Advances, 2022
While glia are increasingly implicated in the pathophysiology of psychiatric and neurodegenerative disorders, available methods for imaging these cells in vivo involve either invasive procedures or positron emission tomography radiotracers, which afford ...
Raquel Garcia-Hernandez   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Quantitative diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging for prediction of early infection in pancreatic collections: Results of a pilot study

open access: yesThe Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology, 2020
Background/Aims: The development of infection in pancreatitis increases the mortality rate up to 32%. Therefore, it is important to identify patients who are at high risk of developing infection, at an early stage. The objectives of the study were (a) to
Binit Sureka   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distortion‐free, high‐isotropic‐resolution diffusion MRI with gSlider BUDA‐EPI and multicoil dynamic B0 shimming

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, 2021
We combine SNR‐efficient acquisition and model‐based reconstruction strategies with newly available hardware instrumentation to achieve distortion‐free in vivo diffusion MRI of the brain at submillimeter‐isotropic resolution with high fidelity and ...
C. Liao   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Association between in-scanner head motion with cerebral white matter microstructure: a multiband diffusion-weighted MRI study [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2014
Diffusion-weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DW-MRI) has emerged as the most popular neuroimaging technique used to depict the biological microstructural properties of human brain white matter.
Xiang-zhen Kong
doaj   +2 more sources

Magnetic resonance imaging prospects of prognostic value in women pelvic pathology

open access: yesСибирский научный медицинский журнал, 2021
Aim of the study was to estimate the prognostic value of perfusion and diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) methods in systemic evaluation of perifocal changes of malignant masses in women’s pelvis. Material and methods. A retrospective analysis of
T. A. Bergen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Noninvasive quantification of axon radii using diffusion MRI

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Axon caliber plays a crucial role in determining conduction velocity and, consequently, in the timing and synchronization of neural activation. Noninvasive measurement of axon radii could have significant impact on the understanding of healthy and ...
J. Veraart   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Geodesic Uncertainty in Diffusion MRI

open access: yesFrontiers in Computer Science, 2021
We study theoretical and operational issues of geodesic tractography, a geometric methodology for retrieving biologically plausible neural fibers in the brain from diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging.
Rick Sengers, Luc Florack, Andrea Fuster
doaj   +1 more source

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