Results 51 to 60 of about 1,419,860 (293)

Strong Stationary Duality for Diffusion Processes

open access: yes, 2015
We develop the theory of strong stationary duality for diffusion processes on compact intervals. We analytically derive the generator and boundary behavior of the dual process and recover a central tenet of the classical Markov chain theory in the ...
Fill, James Allen, Lyzinski, Vince
core   +1 more source

A stepwise emergence of evolution in the RNA world

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How did biological evolution emerge from chemical reactions? This perspective proposes a gradual scenario of self‐organization among RNA molecules, where catalytic feedback on random mixtures plays the central role. Short oligomers cross‐ligate, and self‐assembly enables heritable variations. An event of template‐externalization marks the transition to
Philippe Nghe
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Rank-Based Diffusion Process with Assured Convergence

open access: yesJournal of Imaging, 2021
Visual features and representation learning strategies experienced huge advances in the previous decade, mainly supported by deep learning approaches.
Daniel Carlos Guimarães Pedronette   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A queueing model with independent arrivals, and its fluid and diffusion limits

open access: yes, 2014
We introduce the {\Delta}(i)/GI/1 queue, a new queueing model. In this model, customers from a given population independently sample a time to arrive from some given distribution F. Thus, the arrival times are an ordered statistics, and the inter-arrival
Honnappa, Harsha   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A socio-technical approach to broadband diffusion by SMEs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Technological deterministic theories such as Diffusion of Innovations (DOIs) theory provide a useful view of the diffusion process of new technologies. However, the view provided is limited, as it mainly looks at the supply side of the diffusion process ...
Oni, O, Papazafeiropoulou, A
core   +1 more source

Modifications in FLAP's second cytosolic loop influence 5‐LOX interaction, inhibitor binding, and leukotriene formation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The enzyme 5‐lipoxygenase (5‐LOX) catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of leukotrienes (LTs) involved in inflammatory pathophysiology. After cellular stimulation, 5‐LOX translocates to the nucleus, interacting with the 5‐LOX‐activating protein (FLAP) to form LTA4 from arachidonic acid (AA).
Erik Romp   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time-Inhomogeneous Feller-Type Diffusion Process in Population Dynamics

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
The time-inhomogeneous Feller-type diffusion process, having infinitesimal drift α(t)x+β(t) and infinitesimal variance 2r(t)x, with a zero-flux condition in the zero-state, is considered.
Virginia Giorno, Amelia G. Nobile
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal Diffusion Processes

open access: yesIEEE Control Systems Letters, 2018
15 pages, 0 figure, 1 ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Simulation of Metal/Oxide Interface Mobility: Effects of Mechanical Stresses on Geometrical Singularities

open access: yes, 2012
During the last decade, an increasing importance has been given to the feedback of mechanical stresses on the chemical diffusion and, further, on corrosion.
Montesin, Tony   +2 more
core   +1 more source

B cell mechanobiology in health and disease: emerging techniques and insights into therapeutic responses

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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