Results 101 to 110 of about 1,453,083 (343)

Kinetic and Transport Equations for Localized Excitations in Sine-Gordon Model

open access: yes, 1999
We analyze the kinetic behavior of localized excitations - solitons, breathers and phonons - in Sine-Gordon model. Collision integrals for all type of localized excitation collision processes are constructed, and the kinetic equations are derived.
C. S. Gardner   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Raphin‐1 mediates the survival and sensitivity to radiation of pediatric‐type diffuse high‐grade glioma via phosphorylated eukaryotic initiation factor 2α‐dependent and ‐independent processes

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Raphin‐1 reduces the survival of PED‐DHGG cells and enhances their radiation sensitivity through both PeIF2α‐dependent and PeIF2α‐independent mechanisms. Raphin‐1 sustains elevated levels of PeIF2α, contributing to its PeIF2α‐dependent effects. Additionally, raphin‐1 interacts with CReP to mediate a separate radiosensitizing pathway that operates ...
Karin Eytan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting carbonic anhydrase IX/XII prevents the anti‐ferroptotic effect of stromal lactic acid in prostate carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In prostate carcinoma, lactic acid, secreted by highly glycolytic cancer‐associated fibroblasts, is imported into tumor cells through the MCT1 transporter and prevents RSL3 and erastin‐induced ferroptosis (A). Targeting of carbonic anhydrase IX/XII, the main extracellular pH regulators, in tumor and stromal cells reduces microenvironmental acidosis and
Elisa Pardella   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of dead-core formation in catalytic reaction and diffusion processes with generalized diffusion flux. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2022
Skrzypacz P   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Clustering of discretely observed diffusion processes

open access: yes, 2008
In this paper a new dissimilarity measure to identify groups of assets dynamics is proposed. The underlying generating process is assumed to be a diffusion process solution of stochastic differential equations and observed at discrete time.
De Gregorio, Alessandro   +1 more
core  

Single-site approximation for reaction-diffusion processes

open access: yes, 2006
We consider the branching and annihilating random walk $A\to 2A$ and $2A\to 0$ with reaction rates $\sigma$ and $\lambda$, respectively, and hopping rate $D$, and study the phase diagram in the $(\lambda/D,\sigma/D)$ plane.
G. Ódor   +14 more
core   +3 more sources

Diffusion Processes on Manifolds

open access: yes, 2008
This is an informal introduction to stochastic analysis on both Riemannian and Lorentzian manifolds. We review the basics underlying the construction of diffusions on manifolds, highlighting the important differences between the Riemannian and Lorentzian cases. We also discuss a few recent applications which range from biophysics to cosmology.
Debbasch, Fabrice, Chevalier, Claire
openaire   +2 more sources

On the Transformation of Diffusion Processes into the Wiener Process [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics, 1980
Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for transforming (constructively) a one-dimensional diffusion process described by a Kolmogorov equation into the Wiener process. These conditions are shown to be equivalent to invariance of a parabolic partial differential equation under a six-parameter Lie group of point transformations.
openaire   +3 more sources

Exploring the role of cyclin D1 in the pathogenesis of multiple myeloma beyond cell cycle regulation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cyclin D1 overexpression altered the cell adhesion pathway, while cyclin D2 upregulation had less impact on pathway enrichment analysis. Multiple myeloma (MM) patients with cyclin D1 overexpression showed reduced CD56 expression and increased circulating tumor cells (CTC) levels, suggesting that cyclin D1 may contribute to MM cell dissemination ...
Ignacio J. Cardona‐Benavides   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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