Results 21 to 30 of about 66,202 (261)

On the Characterization of Phase Noise for the Robust and Resilient PLL-TRNG Design

Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems
A true random number generator (TRNG) is a critical component in ensuring the security of cryptographic systems. Among TRNG implementations, the phase-locked loop-based TRNG (PLL-TRNG) is a widely adopted solution for FPGA platforms due to the ...
Ziheng Ma, Bohan Yang, Wenping Zhu, Hanning Wang, Yi Ouyang, Min Zhu, Leibo Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Entropy extractor based high-throughput post-processings for True Random Number Generators

Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems
In cryptographic systems, true random number generation is essential, as a compromised TRNG could lead to a security catastrophe. The raw random numbers are discrete values that are derived at discrete points in time from a noise source of a TRNG. These
Yifan Dang, Miloš Grujić, Bohan Yang, Wenping Zhu, Hanning Wang, Min Zhu, Ingrid Verbauwhede, Leibo Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Redundancy Techniques for Electronics Design—Case Study of Digital Image Processing

Technologies, 2023
Electronic circuits/systems operating in harsh environments such as space are likely to experience faults or failures due to the impact of high-energy radiation.
Padmanabhan Balasubramanian
doaj   +1 more source

Treatment with KCL‐286, a first‐in‐class retinoic acid receptor‐β (RARβ) agonist, ameliorates neuronal DNA damage and inflammation in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Repair of neuronal DNA damage in Alzheimer's disease by KCL‐286. (A) Amyloid‐β oligomers and plaques impair neuronal DNA repair pathways, leading to DNA double‐strand breaks and glial activation. (B) KCL‐286 activates RARβ/RXR signalling via retinoic acid response elements (RAREs), associated with increased BRCA1 expression, enhanced DNA repair and ...
Natasha Hill, Hassan Yousef Othman AlMuallim, Elouisa Maddock, Carl Hobbs, Earl Clarke, Maria B. Goncalves, Jonathan P. T. Corcoran   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-Volatile ReRAM-Based Compact Event-Triggered Counters

IEEE Journal on Exploratory Solid-State Computational Devices and Circuits
With an increasing number of transistors per circuit, the fabrication cost and the energy consumption of each integrated circuits increase exponentially, which drives the need to reduce the number of transistors.
Moin Diwan, Shengchao Zhang, Zidu Li, Alex James, Bhaskar Choubey   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness of rTMS on Working Memory and Inhibitory Impairments in Patients With Post‐Stroke Executive Deficits

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Considerable efforts have been dedicated to developing effective treatments for post‐stroke executive impairment (PSEI), among which repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has shown great potential. This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic effects of high‐frequency rTMS on working memory (WM) and response ...
Mengting Lao, Rongwei Du, Zhujun Wang, Yang Gao, Meiling Cheng, Xianglong Wang, Wen Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peri-operative intrastromal corneal segmentation after creation of corneal cuts based on laser induced optical breakdown: A perspective study

Journal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications
Refractive correction techniques, such as Lenticule Extraction and LASIK, are pivotal in corneal surgery. Precise morphological characterization is essential for identifying post-operative complications, which can be compromised by image noise and low ...
Mehrjoo Masoud, Pacuraru Alexander, Krüger Luise, Beck Florian, Doll Konrad, Mosquera Samuel Arba   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparing the Effect of Semi‐Immersive Virtual Reality, Computerized Cognitive Training, and Traditional Rehabilitation on Cognitive Function in Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cognitive impairment is a common non‐motor symptom in Multiple Sclerosis (MS), negatively affecting autonomy and Quality of Life (QoL). Innovative rehabilitation strategies, such as semi‐immersive virtual reality (VR) and computerized cognitive training (CCT), may offer advantages over traditional cognitive rehabilitation (TCR ...
Maria Grazia Maggio, Desiree Latella, Lilla Bonanno, Paulo Cezar Rocha dos Santos, Marcos Maldonado‐Díaz, Meir Plotnik, Rosaria De Luca, Angelo Quartarone, Rocco Salvatore Calabrò   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Self-Healing Redundancy Scheme for Mission/Safety-Critical Applications

IEEE Access, 2018
In the nanoelectronics era, multiple faults or failures in circuits and systems deployed in missionand safety-critical applications, such as space, aerospace, nuclear etc., are known to occur.
P. Balasubramanian, Douglas L. Maskell
doaj   +1 more source

VR Education Support System—A Case Study of Digital Circuits Design

Energies, 2021
Areas of experience allow for the acquisition and consolidation of both existing knowledge and skills. These are significant factors in the training of staff members for companies in the Industry 4.0 area. One of the currently available modern tools used
Andrzej Paszkiewicz, Mateusz Salach, Dominik Strzałka, Grzegorz Budzik, Alicja Nikodem, Hubert Wójcik, Marcin Witek   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source