Results 41 to 50 of about 286,688 (306)

The Haar Wavelet Transform in IoT Digital Audio Signal Processing

open access: yes, 2022
Digital signal processing allows a wide range of digital applications, including audio processing. Discrete wavelet transform (DWT) is one of the most efficient ways of time–frequency analysis of an audio signal.
Silva, Ivan Nunes da   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Pre‐analytical optimization of cell‐free DNA and extracellular vesicle‐derived DNA for mutation detection in liquid biopsies

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pre‐analytical handling critically determines liquid biopsy performance. This study defines practical best‐practice conditions for cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) and extracellular vesicle–derived DNA (evDNA), showing how processing time, storage conditions, tube type, and plasma input volume affect DNA integrity and mutation detection.
Jonas Dohmen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transfer Learning for Humanoid Robot Appearance-Based Localization in a Visual Map

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
Autonomous robot visual navigation is a fundamental locomotion task based on extracting relevant features from images taken from the surrounded environment to control an independent displacement.
Emmanuel Ovalle-Magallanes   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation of IMU-based gait event detection during curved walking and turning in older adults and Parkinson’s Disease patients

open access: yesJournal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2021
Background Identification of individual gait events is essential for clinical gait analysis, because it can be used for diagnostic purposes or tracking disease progression in neurological diseases such as Parkinson’s disease.
Robbin Romijnders   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

How technology influences information gathering and information spreading

open access: yesChurch, Communication and Culture, 2022
Until a few decades ago, the world of information exchanges consisted mainly of interpersonal and mass communications. With the development of the global network, the Internet of Things, etc., new types of information flows have been established.
Giovanni Iacovitti
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Adaptive Source-Channel Coding with Feedback for Progressive Transmission of Medical Images

open access: yesInternational Journal of Telemedicine and Applications, 2009
A novel adaptive source-channel coding with feedback for progressive transmission of medical images is proposed here. In the source coding part, the transmission starts from the region of interest (RoI).
Jen-Lung Lo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Processing Chain for Localization of Magnetoelectric Sensors in Real Time

open access: yesSensors, 2021
The knowledge of the exact position and orientation of a sensor with respect to a source (distribution) is essential for the correct solution of inverse problems.
Christin Bald, Gerhard Schmidt
doaj   +1 more source

IMPDH inhibition enhances cytarabine efficacy in SAMHD1‐expressing leukaemia cells via guanine nucleotide depletion

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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