Results 41 to 50 of about 266,504 (266)

An Event Recognition Method for Φ-OTDR Sensing System Based on Deep Learning

open access: yesSensors, 2019
Phase-sensitive optical time domain reflectometer (Φ-OTDR) based distributed optical fiber sensing system has been widely used in many fields such as long range pipeline pre-warning, perimeter security and structure health monitoring.
Yi Shi, Yuanye Wang, Lei Zhao, Zhun Fan
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Phase Noise on Range Estimation Accuracy in Harmonic FMCW Radar Systems

open access: yesIEEE Access
This paper investigates the impact of phase noise on range estimation accuracy in harmonic Frequency-Modulated Continuous-Wave (FMCW) radar systems.
Ahmed El-Awamry   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Twofold dynamic attention guided deep network and noise-aware mechanism for image denoising

open access: yesJournal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences, 2023
Convolutional neural networks are given extensive attention towards noise removal due to their good performance over traditional denoising algorithms. With shallow conventional neural networks, the feature extraction ability is not profound.
Zihao Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An epithelial GPR35 isoform supports tumor‐associated transcriptional and metabolic phenotypes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
GPR35 generates two functionally distinct isoforms with previously unresolved roles. GPR35‐short mediates immune‐cell chemotaxis, while GPR35‐long is enriched in colorectal cancer epithelium, where it supports increased metabolism, proliferation, and tumor‐associated transcriptional programs.
Jørgen D. Rønneberg   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D Self-Localization and Tracking with Minimum Anchor Dependency: A Hybrid Measurement and EKF-Based Approach

open access: yesSensors
This paper investigates the feasibility of 3D self-localization and tracking using chipless radio frequency identification (RFID) tags operating in the terahertz (THz) frequency band.
Amani Atiani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New Method for Building Low-Density-Parity-Check Codes

open access: yesInternational Journal of Technology, 2019
This paper proposes a new method for building low-density-parity-check codes, exempt of cycle of length 4, based on a circulant permutation matrix, which needs very little memory for storage it in the encoder and a dual diagonal structure is applied ...
Tehami Mohammed Amine, Djebbari Ali
doaj   +1 more source

Discerning protein pools by selective staining with self‐labeling tags

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cell surface proteins have an intra‐ and extracellular pool. Combining genetic fusion to self‐labeling tags that can be addressed with small molecule fluorophores allows separating these pools. We highlight recent developments and techniques for state‐of‐the‐art interrogation of cell surface proteins in the complex tissue setting.
Kati Fischermanns, Johannes Broichhagen
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

IMPDH inhibition enhances cytarabine efficacy in SAMHD1‐expressing leukaemia cells via guanine nucleotide depletion

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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