Results 71 to 80 of about 9,957,911 (333)

Thermal dimensional reduction and black hole evaporation

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2021
We analyze how a quantum-gravity-induced change in the number of thermal dimensions (through a modified dispersion relation) affects the geometry and the thermodynamics of a charged black hole.
I.P. Lobo, G.B. Santos
doaj   +1 more source

Photosynthesis under far‐red light—evolutionary adaptations and bioengineering of light‐harvesting complexes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phototrophs evolved light‐harvesting systems adapted for efficient photon capture in habitats enriched in far‐red radiation. A subset of eukaryotic pigment‐binding proteins can absorb far‐red photons via low‐energy chlorophyll states known as red forms.
Antonello Amelii   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantization as a dimensional reduction phenomenon

open access: yes, 2006
Classical mechanics, in the operatorial formulation of Koopman and von Neumann, can be written also in a functional form. In this form two Grassmann partners of time make their natural appearance extending in this manner time to a three dimensional ...
Gozzi, E., Mauro, D.
core   +1 more source

The anomaly in the central charge of the supersymmetric kink from dimensional regularization and reduction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
We show that the anomalous contribution to the central charge of the 1+1-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric kink that is required for BPS saturation at the quantum level can be linked to an analogous term in the extra momentum operator of a 2+1-dimensional ...
't Hooft   +52 more
core   +2 more sources

Dimensionality reduction for visualizing single-cell data using UMAP

open access: yesNature Biotechnology, 2018
Advances in single-cell technologies have enabled high-resolution dissection of tissue composition. Several tools for dimensionality reduction are available to analyze the large number of parameters generated in single-cell studies. Recently, a nonlinear
E. Becht   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Spin-flux attachment by dimensional reduction of vortices

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2023
The description of a system of vortices in terms of dual fields provides a window to new phases of the system. It was found recently that dualizing a 3+1-d boson-fermion system leads to a system of fermions and vortices interacting via a 2-form field ...
Shantonu Mukherjee, Amitabha Lahiri
doaj   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting User Preferences of Dimensionality Reduction Embedding Quality [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2022
Cristina Morariu   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

A large‐scale retrospective study in metastatic breast cancer patients using circulating tumour DNA and machine learning to predict treatment outcome and progression‐free survival

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
There is an unmet need in metastatic breast cancer patients to monitor therapy response in real time. In this study, we show how a noninvasive and affordable strategy based on sequencing of plasma samples with longitudinal tracking of tumour fraction paired with a statistical model provides valuable information on treatment response in advance of the ...
Emma J. Beddowes   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low-rank methods for high-dimensional approximation and model order reduction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Tensor methods are among the most prominent tools for the numerical solution of high-dimensional problems where functions of multiple variables have to be approximated.
A. Nouy
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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