Results 131 to 140 of about 11,028,576 (294)

Label‐Free Super‐Resolution Imaging Using Non‐Linear Exogenous Photon Avalanche Backlight

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Transmission avalanche backlight (TAB) microscopy turns a photon‐avalanching Tm3+:LiYF4 crystal into a nonlinear luminescent backlight. Weak attenuation by a transparent sample is amplified into strong emission modulation: image contrast increases with sample attenuation and avalanche nonlinearity (N), while the effective point spread function narrows ...
S. Karmegam, M. Szalkowski, M. Misiak, K. Prorok, D. Szymański, A. Bednarkiewicz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Illumination Detection for LED Dimming Process Efficiency Evaluation

Light sources as LEDs are with high efficacy and have possibility of light dimming. A microprocessor controlled photo sensor array enables automatic measurement process of obtaining photometrical and electrical parameters, for preliminary testing of ...
Galkins, Iļja, Avotiņš, Ansis, Tetervenoks, Oļegs   +2 more
core  

Nickel‐Free Perovskite Solar Cells Enabled by Self‐Assembled Monolayers: A Pathway to Efficient and Recyclable Devices

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Replacing toxic NiOx with phenyl‐substituted phosphonic‐acid carbazole monolayers (Ph‐5PACz) yields inverted perovskite solar cells that are efficient and recyclable. The nickel‐free interface reaches 25.3% efficiency and enables closed‐loop ITO recovery with near‐98% performance retention, while life‐cycle and techno‐economic analyses confirm lower ...
Yanxue Wang, Roman Kučera, Sinuhé Perea‐Puente, Mykhailo Sytnyk, Andrew Hainer, Zijian Peng, Savannah Bennett, Juan S. Rocha‐Ortiz, Albert These, Hakan U Dag, Qi Fan, Anastasia Barabash, Zhenni Wu, Chaohui Li, Jens Hauch, Olga Kasian, Christoph J. Brabec, Ian Marius Peters   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research matters : (comparing individual dimming control to other control options in offices)

, 2007
We have recently completed two studies that examined the energy savings from individual dimming control in offices, and compared these to the performance of other control options.
Newsham, G. R.
core   +1 more source

Real‐Time Multicolor Fluorescence Microscopy via Cross‐Channel Acquisition and Deep‐Learning‐Based Inference

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Sequential multicolor fluorescence imaging in dynamic microsystems is constrained by acquisition speed and excitation dose. This study introduces a real‐time framework to reconstruct spectrally separated channels from reduced cross‐channel acquisitions (frames containing mixed spectral contributions).
Juan J. Huaroto, Yuxin Jin, Nicholas Roy, Sarthak Misra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluorescent Hydrogel‐Based Strain Sensor With Machine Learning‐Augmented Performance

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Fluorescent hydrogel strain sensor based on carbon quantum dots enabling optical readout of deformation through strain‐dependent emission changes, coupled with Random Forest analysis to capture nonlinear fluorescence‐concentration relationships and identify optimal sensing conditions. Hydrogels are ideal matrices for bio‐integrated wearable sensors due
Tailai Chen, Tianlong Liu, Chao Lu, Rimsha Malik, Jin Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptation of a Fluorogenic RNA to N1‐Methylpseudouridine Nucleoside Chemistry

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Several green‐emitting fluorogenic RNA aptamers were evaluated following the replacement of every uridine by N1‐methylpseudouridine (mΨ). Because this modification impaired the function of most aptamers, a directed evolution strategy combining droplet microfluidics, bioinformatics, and rational design was used to identify an aptamer preserving its ...
Patrick P.A. Bertrand, Roger Cubi, Claire Husser, Magali Frugier, Michael Ryckelynck   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

From Swarm to Individual: Emergent Individuality in Light‐Mediated Robot Collectives

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Can individuality emerge from a swarm? Using nominally homogeneous phototactic robots, we show that collective light conditions reorganize robot‐level behavioral profiles. Global illumination amplifies persistent differences in state occupancy, while robot‐mounted local light cues reduce fixed differentiation and favor transient high‐switching profiles.
John Smith, Atsushi Masumori, Norihiro Maruyama, Takahide Yoshida, Takashi Ikegami   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Generalizable Framework for Building Executable Domain‐Specific Large Language Models Under Data Scarcity: Demonstration on Semiconductor Technology Computer‐Aided Design Simulation

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A schema‐first alignment framework builds compact, executable domain‐specific language models under data scarcity. Large‐scale synthetic question‐answer generation instills domain knowledge, and a code‐centric IR‐to‐DPO pipeline aligns generation with tool‐executable syntax.
Di Wang, Zhenhua Wu, Yu Liu, Kai Chang, Shaohua Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards Human‐Centered Intelligent Inhabitable Spaces: A Review

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This review introduces Robot‐Rooms as a new category of architectural‐scale robots that do not operate within a space but actively form and reconfigure the space around their occupants. Drawing from robotics, HCI, architecture, and the arts, an interdisciplinary framework is proposed that maps the enabling technologies and integration challenges ...
Nithesh Kumar, Ge Lv, Keith E. Green, Ian D. Walker   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source