Results 31 to 40 of about 309,635 (167)

Springtime contribution of dinitrogen fixation to primary production across the Mediterranean Sea [PDF]

open access: yesOcean Science, 2013
Dinitrogen (N2) fixation rates were measured during early spring across the different provinces of Mediterranean Sea surface waters. N2 fixation rates, measured using 15N2 enriched seawater, were lowest in the eastern basin and increased westward with a ...
E. Rahav   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of rhizobial (NifV) and plant (FEN1) homocitrate synthases in Aeschynomene/photosynthetic Bradyrhizobium symbiosis

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
In the most studied rhizobium-legume interactions, the host plant supplies the symbiont with homocitrate, an essential co-factor of the nitrogenase enzyme complex, via the expression of a nodule-specific homocitrate synthase FEN1.
Nico Nouwen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systematic identification of endogenous strong constitutive promoters from the diazotrophic rhizosphere bacterium Pseudomonas stutzeri DSM4166 to improve its nitrogenase activity

open access: yesMicrobial Cell Factories, 2023
Background Biological nitrogen fixation converting atmospheric dinitrogen to ammonia is an important way to provide nitrogen for plants. Pseudomonas stutzeri DSM4166 is a diazotrophic Gram-negative bacterium isolated from the rhizosphere of cereal ...
Guangle Yu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gain‐of‐Function Engineering of the NifEN Scaffold Into a Self‐Assembling Nitrogenase

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 45, 2 November 2026.
From scaffold to enzyme: Systematic engineering of the cofactor maturation scaffold NifEN reconstructs the P→M electron relay along with cofactor coordination and proton gating at the S2B site, converting NifEN into a functional nitrogenase capable of ATP‐dependent N2 reduction both in vitro and in vivo.
Yimo Yang   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Structural consequences of turnover-induced homocitrate loss in nitrogenase

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Nitrogenase catalyzes the ATP-dependent reduction of dinitrogen to ammonia during the process of biological nitrogen fixation that is essential for sustaining life.
Rebeccah A. Warmack   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diazotroph-Derived Nitrogen Assimilation Strategies Differ by Scleractinian Coral Species

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2021
Reef-building corals generally thrive in nutrient-poor tropical waters, where among other elements, nitrogen (N) availability often limits primary productivity.
Valentine Meunier   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reactivity and Structure of Complexes of Small Molecules: Dinitrogen

open access: yes, 2021
International audienceIn this contribution, a comprehensive review of the coordination chemistry of dinitrogen since 2003 is presented. Tremendous advances have been achieved during this time frame on the activation and functionalization of dinitrogen, i.
Mézailles, Nicolas, Nicolas Mézailles
core   +1 more source

Symbioses between cyanobacterial communities and feather mosses in boreal forests and consequences for dinitrogen fixation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Feather moss-cyanobacteria associations, although still poorly understood, are recognised as essential for the regulation of nitrogen (N) input into N-limited ecosystems such as boreal forests due to their ability to carry out N2-fixation.
Bay, Guillaume
core   +1 more source

Preliminary estimates of the contribution of Arctic nitrogen fixation to the global nitrogen budget

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography Letters, 2017
Dinitrogen (N2) fixation is the source of all biologically available nitrogen on earth, and its presence or absence impacts net primary production and global biogeochemical cycles.
Rachel E. Sipler   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methodological underestimation of oceanic nitrogen fixation rates. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
The two commonly applied methods to assess dinitrogen (N(2)) fixation rates are the (15)N(2)-tracer addition and the acetylene reduction assay (ARA). Discrepancies between the two methods as well as inconsistencies between N(2) fixation rates and biomass/
Wiebke Mohr   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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