Diazotroph-Derived Nitrogen Assimilation Strategies Differ by Scleractinian Coral Species
Reef-building corals generally thrive in nutrient-poor tropical waters, where among other elements, nitrogen (N) availability often limits primary productivity.
Valentine Meunier +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Free atmospheric CO2 enrichment increased above ground biomass but did not affect symbiotic N2-fixation and soil carbon dynamics in a mixed deciduous stand in Wales [PDF]
Through increases in net primary production (NPP), elevated CO2 is hypothesizes to increase the amount of plant litter entering the soil. The fate of this extra carbon on the forest floor or in mineral soil is currently not clear.
Godbold, D. L. +4 more
core +8 more sources
Structural consequences of turnover-induced homocitrate loss in nitrogenase
Nitrogenase catalyzes the ATP-dependent reduction of dinitrogen to ammonia during the process of biological nitrogen fixation that is essential for sustaining life.
Rebeccah A. Warmack +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Fixation of Dinitrogen-15 Associated with Rice Plants [PDF]
Rice plants (IR26 and Latisail) obtained at near heading stage from a wetland field were transferred to water culture and exposed to 15 N 2 in a gas-tight growth chamber for 7 days to measure N 2 -fixing activities associated with the rice.
O, Ito, D, Cabrera, I, Watanabe
openaire +2 more sources
In the most studied rhizobium-legume interactions, the host plant supplies the symbiont with homocitrate, an essential co-factor of the nitrogenase enzyme complex, via the expression of a nodule-specific homocitrate synthase FEN1.
Nico Nouwen +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Methodological underestimation of oceanic nitrogen fixation rates. [PDF]
The two commonly applied methods to assess dinitrogen (N(2)) fixation rates are the (15)N(2)-tracer addition and the acetylene reduction assay (ARA). Discrepancies between the two methods as well as inconsistencies between N(2) fixation rates and biomass/
Wiebke Mohr +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Temporal variability of diazotroph community composition in the upwelling region off NW Iberia. [PDF]
Knowledge of the ecology of N2-fixing (diazotrophic) plankton is mainly limited to oligotrophic (sub)tropical oceans. However, diazotrophs are widely distributed and active throughout the global ocean.
Bode, Antonio +8 more
core +2 more sources
Bacterial Life and Dinitrogen Fixation at a Gypsum Rock [PDF]
ABSTRACT The organisms of a bluish-green layer beneath the shards of a gypsum rock were characterized by molecular techniques. The cyanobacterial consortium consisted almost exclusively of Chroococcidiopsis spp. The organisms of the shards expressed nitrogenase activity (C 2 H
Gudrun, Boison +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Preliminary estimates of the contribution of Arctic nitrogen fixation to the global nitrogen budget
Dinitrogen (N2) fixation is the source of all biologically available nitrogen on earth, and its presence or absence impacts net primary production and global biogeochemical cycles.
Rachel E. Sipler +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Planktonic Aggregates as Hotspots for Heterotrophic Diazotrophy: The Plot Thickens
Biological dinitrogen (N2) fixation is performed solely by specialized bacteria and archaea termed diazotrophs, introducing new reactive nitrogen into aquatic environments.
Lasse Riemann +10 more
doaj +1 more source

