Results 101 to 110 of about 550,344 (278)

All‐Aqueous Pullulan Fibers Enabling Visible‐to‐Near‐Infrared Waveguiding with Mechanical and Thermal Resilience

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Pullulan, a biomass‐derived polysaccharide, is transformed into transparent optical fibers using a solvent‐free borax hydrogel‐spinning method. The fibers outperform PMMA with ≈200 MPa tensile strength and 200 °C stability, while uniquely guiding visible‐to‐NIR light and enabling additive‐free humidity sensing.
Yuya Fukata, Aayush Kumar Jaiswal, Ari Hokkanen, Hannes Orelma, Tadahisa Iwata   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ion acceleration mechanism in mega-ampere gas-puff z-pinches

New Journal of Physics, 2018
Acceleration of high energy ions was observed in z-pinches and dense plasma foci as early as the 1950s. Even though many theories have been suggested, the ion acceleration mechanism remains a source of controversy. Recently, the experiments on the GIT-12
D Klir, A V Shishlov, V A Kokshenev, P Kubes, K Rezac, R K Cherdizov, J Cikhardt, B Cikhardtova, G N Dudkin, F I Fursov, T Hyhlik, J Kaufman, B M Kovalchuk, J Krasa, J Kravarik, N E Kurmaev, A Yu Labetsky, V Munzar, H Orcikova, V N Padalko, N A Ratakhin, O Sila, J Stodulka, K Turek, V A Varlachev, R Wagner   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coherent Control of Nitrogen Nuclear Spins via the VB−${\rm V}_B^-$‐Center in Hexagonal Boron Nitride

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates coherent control of 15N nuclear spins coupled to VB−${\text{V}}_{\text{B}}^{-}$ centers in isotope‐enriched hexagonal boron nitride. Selective addressing via spin‐state mixing enables Rabi driving, quantum gates, and coherence times exceeding 10 μs$\umu{\rm s}$.
Adalbert Tibiássy, Charlie J. Patrickson, Thomas Poirier, James H. Edgar, Bruno Lopez‐Rodriguez, Viktor Ivády, Isaac J. Luxmoore   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Suppression of Photo‐Mediated Traps in Integrated Organic Photovoltaic–Photodetector Devices via N‐Type Self‐Assembly‐Driven Interfacial Engineering

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Conventional unstable electron transport layers (ETLs) limit self‐powered organic sensors. This work resolves this by developing a n‐type self‐assembled monolayer (SAM), “3‐PAPh”. This SAM forms a chemically stable and structurally ordered interface that fundamentally suppresses defect formation.
Ohhyun Kwon, Jae Hoon Son, Tae Hyuk Kim, Gyeong Min Lee, Seunghyun Oh, Gayoung Ham, Min Jong Lee, Sang Heon Lee, Seon Joong Kim, Hyojung Cha, Han Young Woo, Jae Won Shim   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of cooling on the efficiency of Schottky varactor frequency multipliers at millimeter waves [PDF]

The efficiency of the Schottky diode multiplier can be increased by cooling the diode to 77 K. The main reason for better efficiency is the increased mobility of the free carriers.
Erickson, Neal, Louhi, Jyrki, Raiesanen, Antti   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Conductance‐Dependent Photoresponse in a Dynamic SrTiO3 Memristor for Biorealistic Computing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A nanoscale SrTiO3 memristor is shown to exhibit dynamic synaptic behavior through the interaction of local electrical and global optical signals. Its photoresponse depends quantitatively on the conductance state, which evolves and decays over tunable timescales, enabling ultralow‐power, biorealistic learning mechanisms for advanced in‐memory and ...
Christoph Weilenmann, Hanglin He, Marko Mladenović, Till Zellweger, Kevin Portner, Klemens Bauer, Guillaume Bellec, Mathieu Luisier, Alexandros Emboras   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reliability Analysis of the 300W GaInP/GaAs/Ge Solar Cell Array Using PCM

Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2019
Spacecraft requires sufficient power in orbit to perform its mission. So as to comply with system requirements, the sufficient power should be made by a solar cell array by photovoltaic power conversion.
Goo-Hwan Shin, Sejin Kwon, Hu-Seung Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Multipurpose Transparent Nanocomposites for Gamma Spectroscopy, Pulse Shape Discrimination, Thermal Neutron Detection, Radiation Shielding, and High Refractive Index Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Materials exist that are useful for gamma scintillation, radiation shielding, neutron‐gamma pulse shape discrimination (PSD), thermal neutron detection, or high refractive index applications. While certain materials have exhibited optimal performance for each of these applications, none achieve multiple functions.
Isabelle Winardi, Stephane Miaule, Robert Carmichael, Bowen Sun, Ziqing Han, Prabhav Surabhi, Zhen Luo, Noelan Hum, David Prout, Yi‐An Chen, Ting‐Hsuan Wu, Hao Yu, Arion Chatziioannou, Qibing Pei   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrastable Photoactive Halide Perovskite Nanocrystal‐Sensitized SnO2 Nanorods for Room‐Temperature NO2 Detection

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metal oxide (MOx)‐based NO2 gas sensors typically require high temperatures or ultraviolet light, limiting their practical use. To enable visible‐light activation at room temperature, efficient and stable photosensitizers should be integrated with nanostructured MOx hosts.
Yeonji Yuk, Dokyum Kim, Jun‐Cheol Park, Yoonsung Jung, Inhyeok Oh, Donghyeon Lee, Yejoon Kim, Ji‐Eun Yeo, Young Min Song, Chang‐Lyoul Lee, Sanghan Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stateful Logic Operation of Gated Silicon Diodes for In‐Memory Computing

Advanced Electronic Materials
In‐memory computing significantly reduces workload and energy cost of data access in the traditional von Neumann computing architecture. Using various memristors, stateful logic is developed to realize in‐memory computing.
Jaemin Son, Juhee Jeon, Kyoungah Cho, Sangsig Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source