Results 21 to 30 of about 12,497 (156)

Exceptional Sets for Diophantine Inequalities [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Mathematics Research Notices, 2013
We apply Freeman's variant of the Davenport-Heilbronn method to investigate the exceptional set of real numbers not close to some value of a given real diagonal form at an integral argument. Under appropriate conditions, we show that the exceptional set in the interval [-N,N] has measure O(N^{1-c}), for a positive number c.
Parsell, Scott T., Wooley, Trevor D.
openaire   +3 more sources

Observation of vibrating systems at different time instants

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations, 2014
In this paper, we obtain new observability inequalities for the vibrating string. This work was motivated by a recent paper of A. Szijártó and J.
Ambroise Vest
doaj   +1 more source

Local Diophantine Nullstellen inequalities [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Mathematical Society, 1988
The main result of this paper is as follows. Let \(P_1,\ldots, P_n\) be polynomials of total degree at most \(D\) in \(x_1,\ldots,x_m\), with rational integer coefficients of absolute values at most \(H\).
openaire   +2 more sources

Metrical Diophantine approximation for quaternions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Analogues of the classical theorems of Khintchine, Jarnik and Jarnik-Besicovitch in the metrical theory of Diophantine approximation are established for quaternions by applying results on the measure of general `lim sup' sets.Comment: 30 pages.
Beresnevich   +27 more
core   +2 more sources

Symmetric modular Diophantine inequalities [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 2006
In this paper we study and characterize those Diophantine inequalities a x mod ⁡ b ≤ x ax\operatorname {mod} b\leq x whose set of solutions is a symmetric numerical semigroup.
openaire   +2 more sources

Finiteness results for Diophantine triples with repdigit values [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Let $g\ge 2$ be an integer and $\mathcal R_g\subset \mathbb N$ be the set of repdigits in base $g$. Let $\mathcal D_g$ be the set of Diophantine triples with values in $\mathcal R_g$; that is, $\mathcal D_g$ is the set of all triples $(a,b,c)\in \mathbb ...
Bérczes, Attila   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Proportionally modular diophantine inequalities

open access: yesJournal of Number Theory, 2003
The authors study the sets of nonnegative solutions of Diophantine inequalities of the form \(ax\) mod \(b \leq cx\) with \(a, b\) and \(c\) positive integers. These sets are numerical semigroups, which are investigated and characterized.
Rosales, J.C.   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Central limit theorem and Diophantine approximations [PDF]

open access: yes, 1910
Let $F_n$ denote the distribution function of the normalized sum $Z_n = (X_1 + \dots + X_n)/\sigma\sqrt{n}$ of i.i.d. random variables with finite fourth absolute moment.
Bobkov, Sergey G.
core   +8 more sources

One Cubic Diophantine Inequality [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, 2000
Let \(F(x)\) be a cubic form with real coefficients in \(s\) variables. \textit{J. Pitman} [J. Lond. Math. Soc. 43, 119-126 (1968; Zbl 0164.05301)] proved that there exists \(s_0> 0\) such that for any \(s\geq s_0\) the inequality \[ |F(x)|< 1 \tag{1} \] is solvable in \({\mathbf x}\in \mathbb{Z}^3\setminus \{\mathbf{0}\}\). About the quantitative part,
openaire   +2 more sources

From a packing problem to quantitative recurrence in [0,1] and the Lagrange spectrum of interval exchanges

open access: yesDiscrete Analysis, 2017
From a packing problem to quantitative recurrence in [0,1] and the Lagrange spectrum of interval exchanges, Discrete Analysis 2017:10, 25 pp. A basic fact in the theory of Diophantine approximation is Dirichlet's theorem that for every real number ...
Michael Boshernitzan, Vincent Delecroix
doaj   +1 more source

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