Results 71 to 80 of about 41,710 (302)

Comprehensive Review of Analytical Methods for Quantifiable Estimation of Gliptins, Including Metformin, in Pharmaceutical and Bulk Dosage Forms [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences
Insufficient insulin secretion or action leads to diabetes mellitus, causing chronic hyperglycemia and metabolic abnormalities. Metformin is a common medication recommended as first-line treatment for Type 2 DM, aiming to prevent complications and early ...
Dhruv Ashwini P., Vyas Dr. Amit kumar J.
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatocyte-specific HIF-1α ablation improves obesity-induced glucose intolerance by reducing first-pass GLP-1 degradation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The decrease in incretin effects is an important etiologic component of type 2 diabetes with unknown mechanisms. In an attempt to understand obesity-induced changes in liver oxygen homeostasis, we found that liver HIF-1α expression was increased mainly ...
Bandyopadhyay, Guatam K   +3 more
core  

DPP-4 inhibition improves early mortality, β cell function, and adipose tissue inflammation in db/db mice fed a diet containing sucrose and linoleic acid [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Additional file 3: Figure S2. Liver and epididymal fat weights in db/+ mice and db/db mice. The experiments were performed in db/+ or db/db mice fed an SL diet, SO diet, SL containing DPP-4 inhibitor (0.4% des-fluoro-sitagliptin) diet, or SO containing ...
Eiko Yoshida   +10 more
core   +5 more sources

The pleiotropic cardiovascular effects of dipeptidyl peptidase‐4 inhibitors [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 2018
Patients with Type 2 diabetes have an excess risk for cardiovascular disease. One of the several approaches, included in the guidelines for the management of Type 2 diabetes, is based on dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP‐4; also termed CD26) inhibitors, also called gliptins.
Avogaro, Angelo, Fadini, Gian Paolo
openaire   +3 more sources

A New Vista of Opportunity in Diabetes Management: Natural Product‐Based β‐cell Preservation

open access: yesFood Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Preserving functional β‐cells via natural products offers promising strategy for diabetes treatment. ABSTRACT A defining characteristic of diabetes is β‐cell failure, in which β‐cells cannot modulate insulin secretion to compensate for escalating insulin resistance, pushing forward disease development.
Yi‐San Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment of a selective evaluation method for DPP4 inhibitors based on recombinant human DPP8 and DPP9 proteins

open access: yesActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2014
Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) is recognised as an attractive anti-diabetic drug target, and several DPP4 inhibitors are already on the market. As members of the same gene family, dipeptidyl peptidase 8 (DPP8) and dipeptidyl peptidase 9 (DPP9) share high ...
Jinglong Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Substrate specificity and structural investigation into PepO and PepW : two peptidases from Lactobacillus rhamnosus : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Biochemistry at Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The proteolytic systems of lactic acid bacteria have important roles in the maturation and flavour development of cheese. Lactic acid bacteria pepetidases contribute to the taste of cheese through the production of low-molecular weight peptides and free ...
Yates, Karen Maree
core  

Recent Perspectives on Phytochemical Profile, Pharmacological Activities, and Industrial Applications of Guava (Psidium guajava)

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Psidium guajava leaves contain potent bioactive compounds like quercetin, myricetin, and triterpenoids that show antioxidant, antidiabetic, anti‐inflammatory, and anticancer effects. They act by modulating NF‐κB, PPARγ, and α‐glucosidase and by inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest.
Muhammad Waqar   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors vildagliptin and K-579 inhibit a phospholipase C: a case of promiscuous scaffolds in proteins. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The long term side effects of any newly introduced drug is a subject of intense research, and often raging controversies. One such example is the dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPP4) inhibitor used for treating type 2 diabetes, which is inconclusively ...
Chakraborty, Sandeep   +9 more
core  

Synthesized flavone attenuates diabetes‐induced neurodegeneration through regulation of oxidative stress and metabolic‐neurodegenerative molecular pathways

open access: yesIbrain, EarlyView.
Neuroprotective efficacy of flavone (2‐phenyl‐4H‐chromen‐4‐one). The study aimed to explore the potential of a synthetic derivative (flavone) of a phytocompound, which is involved in neuroprotection activities. Experimental strategies included the characteristics of compound, in‐silico analysis, and in vivo assessments.
Karishma Sen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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