Results 31 to 40 of about 952 (211)

The Antidiabetic Potential of Alpha‐Mangostin: A Review of Preclinical and Clinical Evidence

AgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, EarlyView.
Alpha‐mangostin is a compound from the pericarp of Garcinia mangostana. The antidiabetic effects of alpha‐mangostin include enhancing insulin secretion, improving glucose uptake through GLUT receptor upregulation, reducing oxidative stress and inflammation, promoting wound healing, reducing HbA1C, reducing HOMA‐IR index, and decreased mRNA expressions ...
Oliver Dean John, Nur Damia Iwani Zulkiflee, Siti Raihanah Shafie, Ramlah George, Melonney Patrick   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardioprotective effects of sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor versus dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitor in type 2 diabetes: A meta-analysis of comparative safety and efficacy

SAGE Open Medicine
Background: Sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors are recommended for the treatment of heart failure due to their cardioprotective effects, despite primarily being used as antidiabetic medications. However, the comparative profile of two antidiabetic
Abhigan Babu Shrestha, Anupam Halder, Kripa Rajak, Saroj Kumar Jha, Ramesh Lamichhane, Arefin Naher Oishee, Nayanika Tummala Chowdary, Pashupati Pokharel, Sajina Shrestha, Lukash Adhikari, Bikash Adhikari, Aman Rajak, Jalal Haider Khan, Nischal Mainali   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipose‐derived mesenchymal stem cell injection into the KI10 acupoint mitigates cartilage damage in KOA rats through PGE2‐mediated α7nAChR/NF‐κB pathway

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
In our research, KOA rat models were established and treated with ADSC injection into the KI10 acupoint. Pain relief, behavioral function, and joint structural improvements were systematically assessed using ethological tests, imaging, histopathological staining, transmission electron microscopy, and molecular analyses.
Mengwei Dong, Wenfang Li, Wanpeng Yang, Te Ba, Nan Nan, Yang Liu, Jing Han, Huiqin Hao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dipeptidyl-peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor ameliorates 5-flurouracil induced intestinal mucositis

BMC Cancer, 2019
Background Chemotherapy-induced alimentary mucositis (AM) is difficult to prevent and treatment is rarely effective. Recent study have been showed that glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-1 and GLP-2 has protective in chemotherapy-induced AM.
Jung Min Lee, In Kyung Yoo, Jae Min Lee, Seung Han Kim, Hyuk Soon Choi, Eun Sun Kim, Bora Keum, Yeon Seok Seo, Yoon Tae Jeen, Hoon Jai Chun, Hong Sik Lee, Soon Ho Um, Chang Duck Kim   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Significance of Vascular Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibition on Vascular Protection in Zucker Diabetic Fatty Rats

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2014
.: To clarify the role of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibition in vascular tissues, we compared the effects of the poorly tissue-penetrative DPP-4 inhibitor sitagliptin to the highly tissue-penetrative DPP-4 inhibitor linagliptin in Zucker diabetic ...
Shinji Takai, Hiroshi Sakonjo, Denan Jin
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4–Inhibiting Peptide Derived From β-Lactoglobulin

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2011
.: Trypsin-treated β-lactoglobulin significantly decreased the glucose level after an oral glucose tolerance test using mice. We performed the present study to identify the active peptide inhibiting dipeptidyl peptidase-4 from trypsin-treated β ...
Masayuki Uchida, Yukio Ohshiba, Orie Mogami   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trends in the utilization, expenditure and costs of noninsulin glucose‐lowering drugs in the Medicaid population: Steady increases in glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonist and sodium–glucose transporter‐2 inhibitor use, prices and expenditure

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims This study aimed to analyse changes in the utilization, expenditure and average cost of noninsulin glucose‐lowering drugs (GLDs) between 2008 and 2023. Methods This was a retrospective observational study of 2008–2023 data from the National Medicaid State Drug Utilization database.
Rawan O. Almadfaa
wiley   +1 more source

Blood pressure effects of SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists: Mechanisms, trial evidence and Real‐world data

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists modestly lower blood pressure across diverse patient populations, including those without diabetes. These effects appear largely independent of glycaemic control and offer additive value in high‐risk patients with overlapping comorbidities.
Andrej Belančić, Yusuf Ziya Sener, Marijana Vučković, Joseph Edgar Blais, Almir Fajkić, Emina Sher, Mislav Radić, Josipa Radić   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vildagliptin induced cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis: A case report

Medicine Science, 2018
Vildagliptin is a new generation theurapeutic agent of diabetes mellitus which belongs to dipeptidyl peptidase-IV inhibitor class acting via the incretin hormone system.
Serhat Sayin, Ethem Omeroglu, Semra Aslan Bilgin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ocular cicatricial pemphigoid following Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 inhibitor use: A case report

American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports, 2023
Purpose: To report a rare Ocular Cicatricial Pemphigoid (OCP) case in a patient taking a Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitor (DPP-4 inhibitor), a medication used for the management of type 2 diabetes, for at least six years. Observations: A 64-year-old male
Akifumi Matsumoto, Hideki Fukuoka, Akiko Yoneda, Norihiko Yokoi, Chie Sotozono   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source