Results 71 to 80 of about 1,518 (237)

Conformal structure of FLRW cosmology: spinorial representation and the so $$ \mathfrak{so} $$ (2, 3) algebra of observables

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
It was recently shown that the homogeneous and isotropic cosmology of a massless scalar field coupled to general relativity exhibits a new hidden conformal invariance under Mobius transformation of the proper time, additionally to the invariance under ...
Jibril Ben Achour, Etera R. Livine
doaj   +1 more source

Algebraic and Dirac–Hestenes spinors and spinor fields [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Physics, 2004
Almost all presentations of Dirac theory in first or second quantization in physics (and mathematics) textbooks make use of covariant Dirac spinor fields. An exception is the presentation of that theory (first quantization) offered originally by Hestenes and now used by many authors. There, a new concept of spinor field (as a sum of nonhomogeneous even
openaire   +2 more sources

Spatial depth for data in metric spaces

open access: yesScandinavian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
Abstract We propose a novel measure of statistical depth, the metric spatial depth, for data residing in an arbitrary metric space. The measure assigns high (low) values for points located near (far away from) the bulk of the data distribution, allowing quantifying their centrality/outlyingness.
Joni Virta
wiley   +1 more source

Solution of the κ-Deformed Dirac Equation with Vector and Scalar Interactions in the Context of Spin and Pseudospin Symmetries

open access: yesAdvances in High Energy Physics, 2020
The deformed Dirac equation invariant under the κ-Poincaré-Hopf quantum algebra in the context of minimal and scalar couplings under spin and pseudospin symmetry limits is considered.
Claudio F. Farias, Edilberto O. Silva
doaj   +1 more source

Entropy rigidity for cusped Hitchin representations

open access: yesJournal of Topology, Volume 19, Issue 1, March 2026.
Abstract We establish an entropy rigidity theorem for Hitchin representations of geometrically finite Fuchsian groups which generalizes a theorem of Potrie and Sambarino for Hitchin representations of closed surface groups. In the process, we introduce the class of (1,1,2)‐hypertransverse groups and show for such a group that the Hausdorff dimension of
Richard Canary   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sharp commutator estimates of all order for Coulomb and Riesz modulated energies

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 2, Page 207-292, February 2026.
Abstract We prove functional inequalities in any dimension controlling the iterated derivatives along a transport of the Coulomb or super‐Coulomb Riesz modulated energy in terms of the modulated energy itself. This modulated energy was introduced by the second author and collaborators in the study of mean‐field limits and statistical mechanics of ...
Matthew Rosenzweig, Sylvia Serfaty
wiley   +1 more source

Quaternion Spin

open access: yesMathematics
We present an analysis of the Dirac equation when the spin symmetry is changed from SU(2) to the quaternion group, Q8, achieved by multiplying one of the gamma matrices by the imaginary number, i. The reason for doing this is to introduce a bivector into
Bryan Sanctuary
doaj   +1 more source

Dimer models and conformal structures

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 2, Page 340-446, February 2026.
Abstract Dimer models have been the focus of intense research efforts over the last years. Our paper grew out of an effort to develop new methods to study minimizers or the asymptotic height functions of general dimer models and the geometry of their frozen boundaries.
Kari Astala   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the backreaction of Dirac matter in JT gravity and SYK model

open access: yesPhysics Letters B
We model backreaction in AdS2 JT gravity via a proposed boundary dual Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev quantum dot coupled to Dirac fermion matter and study it from the perspective of quantum entanglement and chaos.
Pak Hang Chris Lau   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectral Parameter Power Series Representation for Regular Solutions of the Radial Dirac System

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, Volume 49, Issue 3, Page 2098-2113, February 2026.
ABSTRACT A spectral parameter power series (SPPS) representation for the regular solution of the radial Dirac system with complex coefficients is obtained, as well as a SPPS representation for the (entire) characteristic function of the corresponding spectral problem on a finite interval. Based on the SPPS representation, a numerical method for solving
Emmanuel Roque, Sergii M. Torba
wiley   +1 more source

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