Results 81 to 90 of about 1,348,172 (305)

Direct current series fault arc recognition based on adaptive noise and sparrow optimization

open access: yesSustainable Energy Research
Affected by new energy transformation and the continuous growth of electricity demand, direct current series fault arc is the main factor causing electrical fires, which has attracted widespread attention on how to accurately identify it.
Xi Zhao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploratory Patent Search with Faceted Search and Configurable Entity Mining [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Searching for patents is usually a recall-oriented problem and depending on the patent search type, quite often a problem which is characterized by uncertainty and evolution or change of the information need. We propose an exploratory strategy for patent
Pavlos Fafalios   +5 more
core   +1 more source

CD47 promotes mitogen‐activated protein kinase and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition molecular programs to drive prometastatic phenotypes in non‐small cell lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Beyond its role in immune evasion, this study identified that CD47 drives tumor‐intrinsic signaling in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Transcriptomic profiling and functional studies revealed that CD47 regulates cell adhesion, migration, and metastasis through an ERK–EMT signaling axis.
Asa P.Y. Lau   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A critical literature review of the effectiveness of various instruments in the diagnosis of dementia in adults with intellectual disabilities

open access: yesAlzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring, 2016
Introduction Currently, there is no consensus on dementia diagnostics in adults with intellectual disabilities (ID). There are three types of assessments available: direct cognitive tests, test batteries, and informant reports.
Jordan Elliott‐King   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterozygous loss‐of‐function alleles associate the conserved 3′‐5′ exoribonuclease EXOSC10 with hypersensitivity to the anticancer drug 5‐fluorouracil

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
EXOSC10, an essential nuclear RNA exosome‐associated 3′‐5′ exoribonuclease, is inhibited by the anticancer drug 5‐fluorouracil (5‐FU), and EXOSC10 depletion increases 5‐FU sensitivity. The colon‐cancer variant EXOSC10S402T, located in a proteolysis motif, is stable and nuclear but nonfunctional in vivo.
Radhika Sain   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orthogonal methods based ant colony search for solving continuous optimization problems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Research into ant colony algorithms for solving continuous optimization problems forms one of the most significant and promising areas in swarm computation.
Jun Zhang   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Transcriptional profiling of circulating extracellular vesicles from prebiopsy prostate cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
RNA profiling of circulating extracellular vesicles (EVs) from blood samples of men undergoing prostate biopsy identifies transcripts associated with clinically significant prostate cancer. Integrative analysis with public tumor datasets links EV‐derived gene signatures to tumor stage and progression‐free survival, highlighting CASP3, XRCC2, and RIT1 ...
Stefan Werner   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancements in Digital Workflows for 3D-Printed Maxillofacial Soft Prostheses: Exploring Design and Materials in Direct Additive Manufacturing: A Scoping Review

open access: yesApplied Sciences
The treatment of maxillofacial defects presents significant challenges due to the complexity of facial anatomy and the diversity of affected tissues. Traditional workflows are labor-intensive, costly, and limited in customization.
Cristian Ioan Tarba   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discussion on optimal control via direct search optimization

open access: yes, 2011
A brief presentation on the idea of using direct search optimization methods for optimization in systems and control, domain where this class of methods appears largely overlooked, for which these methods can be very adequate and ...
10th IMACS International Symposium on Iterative Methods in Scientific computing   +1 more
core  

Interpreting the effects of DNA polymerase variants at the structural level

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Using MAVISp and molecular dynamics simulations, we analyzed over 60 000 missense variants in POLE and POLD1 from ClinVar, COSMIC, cBioPortal, and saturation mutagenesis. Identified mechanistic indicators, including stability, binding, and long‐range, enable structural interpretation, providing ACMG‐like evidence for possible reclassification of VUS ...
Matteo Arnaudi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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