Results 71 to 80 of about 38,982 (230)

Influent Wastewater Microbiota and Temperature Influence Anaerobic Membrane Bioreactor Microbial Community [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Sustainable municipal wastewater recovery scenarios highlight benefits of anaerobic membrane bioreactors (AnMBRs). However, influences of continuous seeding by influent wastewater and temperature on attached-growth AnMBRs are not well understood. In this
Berg, K. J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Probing an Ultracold-Atom Crystal with Matter Waves

open access: yes, 2012
Atomic quantum gases in optical lattices serve as a versatile testbed for important concepts of modern condensed-matter physics. The availability of methods to characterize strongly correlated phases is crucial for the study of these systems. Diffraction
Gadway, Bryce   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Bioenergetics Consequences of Mitochondrial Transplantation in Cardiomyocytes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Background Mitochondrial transplantation has been recently explored for treatment of very ill cardiac patients. However, little is known about the intracellular consequences of mitochondrial transplantation.
Ali Pour, Paria   +2 more
core  

Electron transfer process in microbial electrochemical technologies: the role of cell-surface exposed conductive proteins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Electroactive microorganisms have attracted significant interest for the development of novel biotechnological systems of low ecological footprint.
Clarke, Thomas A.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Principles for Rigorous Design and Application of Synthetic Microbial Communities

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SynComs are artificially designed to enable inter‐species metabolic interactions, metabolic division of labor, and ecological interactions that can elicit phenotypes like colonization stability and environmental adaptation. This systematic review explores the processes used to construct SynComs, the assessment of the mechanisms of metabolic interaction
Yuxiao Zhang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical Overloading‐Induced Nanomineral Crystal Perturbation from the Osteochondral Interface: A Potential Initiator of Osteoarthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Nan Jiang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicles in Autoimmune Diseases: From Diagnostic Biomarkers to Engineered Therapeutics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review provides a systematic comparison of extracellular vesicles (EVs) from both mammalian and plant sources in the context of autoimmune diseases. It highlights their emerging roles as precision biomarkers and engineered therapeutic platforms.
Yufei Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

FomA‐Containing Outer Membrane Vesicles of Fusobacterium Nucleatum Facilitate Bladder Cancer Lymphatic Metastasis via IL‐6‐Dependent M2b Macrophage Polarization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Urinary Fusobacterium nucleatum–derived outer membrane vesicles are shown to promote bladder cancer lymphatic metastasis. The vesicle protein FomA activates TLR2/NF‐κB signaling in tumor cells, induces IL‐6 secretion, and drives M2b macrophage polarization and VEGF‐C–dependent lymphangiogenesis, revealing a microbiota‐driven mechanism linking tumor ...
Wentai Shangguan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Syntrophic Microorganisms Interactions in Anaerobic Digestion (AD): a Critical Review in the Light of Increase Energy Production

open access: yesChemical Engineering Transactions, 2018
Despite the worldwide growth of Anaerobic Digestion (AD) plants able to produce biogas, further investigations on the cooperation of syntrophic organisms within mixed cultures are necessary.
C.E. Gomez Camacho, B. Ruggeri
doaj   +1 more source

Cooling and thermometry of atomic Fermi gases

open access: yes, 2016
We review the status of cooling techniques aimed at achieving the deepest quantum degeneracy for atomic Fermi gases. We first discuss some physical motivations, providing a quantitative assessment of the need for deep quantum degeneracy in relevant ...
Onofrio, Roberto
core   +1 more source

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