Results 41 to 50 of about 1,415 (141)

Finding the sweet spot: An exploration of environmental factors to optimize Ulva carbohydrate content and composition

Journal of Phycology, EarlyView.
Abstract Green macroalgae from the Ulva genus are rich in polysaccharides of interest, including ulvan, starch, and cellulose. However, their content and structure are impacted by environmental factors, which poses challenges for industrial applications, especially in the context of climate change.
Julie Grivotte, Zoë A. Popper
wiley   +1 more source

Biochar as an electron bridge: mechanistic insights into enhanced anammox performance in wastewater treatment

Biochar
Anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) process constitutes an energy-efficient nitrogen removal pathway critical for sustainable wastewater treatment. Anammox bacteria possess extracellular electron transfer capabilities relevant to their metabolism and ...
Wenya Zhao, Wenqi Li, Yuheng Zhu, Yidi Li, Mabruk Adams, Hanbo Chen, Chongjun Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant‐Derived Probiotics From Fermented Foods: Current Evidence on Antiviral Mechanisms and Gut–Lung Axis Modulation

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 6, November 2026.
Plant‐derived probiotics from fermented foods exert anti‐respiratory virus effects via immune regulation, antiviral metabolites, and gut–lung axis, highlighting their advantages, key technologies, and application prospects. ABSTRACT Respiratory viral infections represent a major global public health threat, causing widespread morbidity, mortality, and ...
Yinghao Xing, Yaoyuan Hu, Yingying Ma, Peng Yao, Jingjing Jiang, Jiao Guo, Shuangmei Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Baicalin Alleviates Lactational Heat‐Stress‐Induced Hepatic Mitochondrial Dysfunction via Sirt3‐Dependent Deacetylation of NDUFS1

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 6, November 2026.
This study reveals that lactational HS suppresses Sirt3 activity, leading to hyperacetylation of the complex I subunit NDUFS1, and excessive mitochondrial ROS production, whereas BAI, a nature food‐derived bioactive compound, alleviates lactational HS‐induced hepatic mitochondrial injury by activating the Sirt3–NDUFS1 axis to deacetylate mitochondrial ...
Jingzheng Li, Honglin Jiang, Jianwen He, Wen Yao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Exopolysaccharides in Direct Interspecies Electron Transfer

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Direct interspecies electron transfer (DIET) is an effective mechanism for microbial species to exchange electrons cooperatively during syntrophic metabolism. It is generally accepted that DIET is mainly mediated by electrically conductive pili and outer
Zheng Zhuang, Xue Xia, Guiqin Yang, Li Zhuang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Bactericidal: Plasma Surface Engineering to Defeat Food Matrix‐Conditioning Layers

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 6, November 2026.
ABSTRACT The persistence of foodborne pathogens on industrial food contact surfaces continues to challenge global food safety despite advances in sanitation technologies. A central limitation of current antimicrobial strategies lies in their validation under simplified laboratory conditions that overlook the physicochemically driven formation of food ...
Rafael Bianchini Fulindi, Argemiro Soares da Silva Sobrinho, Anderson S. Sant'Ana   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct Interspecies Electron Transfer Mediated by Graphene Oxide-Based Materials

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Conductive materials are known to promote direct interspecies electron transfer (DIET) by electrically bridging microbial cells. Previous studies have suggested that supplementation of graphene oxide (GO) based materials, including GO, and reduced GO ...
Kensuke Igarashi, Eijiro Miyako, Souichiro Kato, Souichiro Kato   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Biogas Production and Upgrading Technologies for Sustainable Energy Systems

GCB Bioenergy, Volume 18, Issue 11, November 2026.
Biogas technology is evolving from waste treatment into an intelligent renewable energy platform. Recent advances in anaerobic digestion, pretreatment, reactor design, biomethane upgrading, and AI‐driven process control improve methane recovery, stability, and gas purity.
Temechew Dessie, Kassa Wudineh Liyew, Eshetu Getahun   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

NanoFe3O4 as Solid Electron Shuttles to Accelerate Acetotrophic Methanogenesis by Methanosarcina barkeri

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Magnetite nanoparticles (nanoFe3O4) have been reported to facilitate direct interspecies electron transfer (DIET) between syntrophic bacteria and methanogens thereby improving syntrophic methanogenesis.
Li Fu, Li Fu, Ting Zhou, Jingyuan Wang, Lexing You, Yahai Lu, Linpeng Yu, Shungui Zhou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brown Adipose Tissue: Molecular Mechanisms of Regulation, Physiological Functions, and Therapeutic Targets

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
This review systematically covers three core dimensions of brown adipose tissue (BAT): multilayered regulatory mechanisms governing brown adipocyte differentiation and phenotypic identity, physiological functions and signaling pathways in mediating thermogenesis and systemic metabolic crosstalk between BAT and multiple organs, and emerging clinical in ...
Xiaoli Deng, Yuanyuan Shen, Ying Sun, Lu Lu, Chongkui Sun   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source