Results 61 to 70 of about 13,942 (256)

Targeting Endogenous Lipophagy: A Novel Strategy to Enhance MSC Osteogenesis and Mineralization for Senile Osteoporosis Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of the role of lipophagy in bone mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs). In healthy MSCs, functional lipophagy efficiently degrades lipid droplets to support oxidative phosphorylation and cellular energy production, thereby facilitating osteogenic differentiation and matrix mineralization.
Chaoqiang Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preparation of PtRu/C Electrocatalysts Using Citric Acid as Reducing Agent and OH- ions as Stabilizing Agent for Direct Alcohol Fuel Cell (DAFC)

open access: yesInternational Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2009
PtRu/C electrocatalysts (Pt:Ru atomic ratio of 50:50 and 80:20) were prepared using citric acid as reducing agent and OH- ions as stabilizing agent. The obtained electrocatalysts were characterized by energy dispersive X-ray analysis and transmission ...
A.O. Neto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Precision Lignocellulosic Biorefinery: Process Regulation From Corn Stover to Products

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a precision biorefinery framework that transforms corn stover into high‐value bioproducts through whole‐process regulation. Mechanical fractionation separates feedstock into parenchyma‐rich short fibers and vascular‐bundle‐dominant long fibers.
Xue‐Cheng Lin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dipole‐Manipulated Built‐In Electric Field Enables Ultrafast Charge Separation in Perylene Diimide Polymers for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Molecular dipole engineering in dendritic perylene diimide polymers through nitrogen‐rich heterocyclic linkers amplifies the built‐in electric field, enabling sub‐picosecond charge separation and efficient multi‐electron accumulation. This structure–dynamics–performance relationship establishes a versatile design strategy for high‐performance organic ...
Ying‐Xin Qiao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trace Ru‐Doped PtCuRu@PtRu Core‐Shell Electrocatalyst for CO‐Resilient Methanol Oxidation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We engineered a trace Ru‐doped PtCuRu@PtRu core‐shell nanostructure. This design exploits lattice mismatch‐induced compressive strain between the PtCuRu ternary core and trace Ru‐doped Pt‐rich shell, systematically downshifting the Pt d‐band center to weaken *CO adsorption energetics.
Tianrui Xue   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of Methanol Crossover and Water Flux in an Air-Breathing Direct Methanol Fuel Cell

open access: yesInternational Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2015
An air-breathing direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) is constructed to investigate methanol crossover and water flux by altering flow rate and concentration of methanol solution.
Qi Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sulfated Cyclocarya Paliurus Polysaccharide Sorchestrates the Gut Microbiome to Mobilize a Host‐Derived 12‐HEPE Against Ulcerative Colitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A sulfated polysaccharide (SCP) from Cyclocarya paliurus alleviates ulcerative colitis by reshaping the gut microbiome. This remodeled microbiota orchestrates the upregulation of the host‐derived lipid 12‐HEPE, which directly inhibits the TLR4/NF‐κB pathway to suppress inflammation.
Xianxiang Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

NFYB Integrates Hormonal Signals into Tissue Allometry by Promoting Protein Biosynthesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In the American cockroach, NFYB acts as a spatiotemporin that translates distinct hormonal cues into tissue‐specific allometry. Juvenile hormone activates NFYB in the early fat body, while 20‐hydroxyecdysone induces it in late wing pads. NFYB then promotes protein biosynthesis via core translational machinery, driving differential growth across the ...
Fangfang Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies on PEM Fuel Cells Using Various Alcohols for Low Power Applications

open access: yesInternational Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2008
The Direct Alcohol Fuel Cell (DAFC) appears to be the most promising replacement for batteries in portable applications such as cellular phones, personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), digital cameras and laptop computers.
J. Arun Kumar, P. Kalyani, R. Saravanan
doaj   +1 more source

CEBPG‐Mediated Palmitic Acid Adaptation of Cancer‐Associated Fibroblasts Drives Metastasis of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a metabolic signaling axis in the OSCC microenvironment where palmitic acid (PA) drives the activation of CAFs. PA uptake triggers CEBPG‐dependent epigenetic remodeling to upregulate ERN1 and TMBIM6, thereby mitigating ER stress. This adaptive program sustains CAF survival and the pro‐metastatic phenotype, establishing this pathway ...
Yiling Duan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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