Results 91 to 100 of about 16,378 (307)

Precision Lignocellulosic Biorefinery: Process Regulation From Corn Stover to Products

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a precision biorefinery framework that transforms corn stover into high‐value bioproducts through whole‐process regulation. Mechanical fractionation separates feedstock into parenchyma‐rich short fibers and vascular‐bundle‐dominant long fibers.
Xue‐Cheng Lin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methanol-resistant oxygen-reduction catalysts for direct methanol fuel cells

open access: yes, 2003
Methanol oxidation in the cathode compartment of the fuel cell, which occurs during the oxygen-reduction reaction on Pt-based cathodes, constitutes a significant performance loss in the direct methanol fuel cells.
Raman, R. K., Shukla, A. K.
core   +1 more source

Dipole‐Manipulated Built‐In Electric Field Enables Ultrafast Charge Separation in Perylene Diimide Polymers for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Molecular dipole engineering in dendritic perylene diimide polymers through nitrogen‐rich heterocyclic linkers amplifies the built‐in electric field, enabling sub‐picosecond charge separation and efficient multi‐electron accumulation. This structure–dynamics–performance relationship establishes a versatile design strategy for high‐performance organic ...
Ying‐Xin Qiao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Button-Type Micro Direct Methanol Fuel Cell with Graphene Diffusion Layer

open access: yesMicromachines, 2019
In order to solve the problem that bolts in traditional packaged direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) take up a large area and reduce the specific energy (energy per unit weight) and power density (power per unit area), a new button-type micro direct ...
Yingli Zhu, Lei Gao, Jianyu Li
doaj   +1 more source

Trace Ru‐Doped PtCuRu@PtRu Core‐Shell Electrocatalyst for CO‐Resilient Methanol Oxidation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We engineered a trace Ru‐doped PtCuRu@PtRu core‐shell nanostructure. This design exploits lattice mismatch‐induced compressive strain between the PtCuRu ternary core and trace Ru‐doped Pt‐rich shell, systematically downshifting the Pt d‐band center to weaken *CO adsorption energetics.
Tianrui Xue   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of direct methanol fuel cell for small and medium scale applications

open access: yes, 2010
Study of direct methanol fuel cell for small and medium scale ...
Micoli, Luca
core  

Sulfated Cyclocarya Paliurus Polysaccharide Sorchestrates the Gut Microbiome to Mobilize a Host‐Derived 12‐HEPE Against Ulcerative Colitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A sulfated polysaccharide (SCP) from Cyclocarya paliurus alleviates ulcerative colitis by reshaping the gut microbiome. This remodeled microbiota orchestrates the upregulation of the host‐derived lipid 12‐HEPE, which directly inhibits the TLR4/NF‐κB pathway to suppress inflammation.
Xianxiang Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies on PEM Fuel Cells Using Various Alcohols for Low Power Applications

open access: yesInternational Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2008
The Direct Alcohol Fuel Cell (DAFC) appears to be the most promising replacement for batteries in portable applications such as cellular phones, personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), digital cameras and laptop computers.
J. Arun Kumar, P. Kalyani, R. Saravanan
doaj   +1 more source

NFYB Integrates Hormonal Signals into Tissue Allometry by Promoting Protein Biosynthesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In the American cockroach, NFYB acts as a spatiotemporin that translates distinct hormonal cues into tissue‐specific allometry. Juvenile hormone activates NFYB in the early fat body, while 20‐hydroxyecdysone induces it in late wing pads. NFYB then promotes protein biosynthesis via core translational machinery, driving differential growth across the ...
Fangfang Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increasing Fuel Efficiency of Direct Methanol Fuel Cell Systems with Feedforward Control of the Operating Concentration

open access: yesEnergies, 2015
Most of the R&D on fuel cells for portable applications concentrates on increasing efficiencies and energy densities to compete with other energy storage devices, especially batteries.
Youngseung Na   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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