Results 91 to 100 of about 1,424,485 (296)

The SIR Model in a Moving Population: Propagation of Infection and Herd Immunity

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In a collection of particles performing independent random walks on Zd$\mathbb {Z}^d$ we study the spread of an infection with SIR dynamics. Susceptible particles become infected when they meet an infected particle. Infected particles heal and are removed at rate ν$\nu$.
Duncan Dauvergne, Allan Sly
wiley   +1 more source

Directed Acyclic Graph-Based Datapath Synthesis Using Graph Isomorphism and Gate Reconfiguration

open access: yesChips
Datapath synthesis is a crucial step in synthesis flow and aims at globally minimizing an area by identifying shareable logic structures. This paper introduces a novel Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG)-based datapath synthesis method based on graph ...
Liuting Shang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

LCA Queries in Directed Acyclic Graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
We present two methods for finding a lowest common ancestor (LCA) for each pair of vertices of a directed acyclic graph (dag) on n vertices and m edges. The first method is surprisingly natural and solves the all-pairs LCA problem for the input dag on n vertices and m edges in time O(nm). As a corollary, we obtain an O(n2)-time algorithm for finding
Miroslaw Kowaluk, Andrzej Lingas
openaire   +2 more sources

Early and High‐Dose Glucocorticoid Use and Survival in Advanced NSCLC Receiving Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors: A Multicenter Target Trial Emulation

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Despite the immunomodulatory mechanism of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), systemic glucocorticoids are commonly used in advanced non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Evidence regarding their effects on ICI outcomes is inconsistent, in part due to confounding by indication and immortal time bias.
Da Eun Lee   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cohesive Motion Control Algorithm for Formation of Multiple Autonomous Agents

open access: yesJournal of Robotics, 2010
This paper presents a motion control strategy for a rigid and constraint consistent formation that can be modeled by a directed graph whose each vertex represents individual agent kinematics and each of directed edges represents distance constraints ...
Debabrata Atta   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Graph-Based Min-# and Error-Optimal Trajectory Simplification Algorithm and Its Extension towards Online Services

open access: yesISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 2017
Trajectory simplification has become a research hotspot since it plays a significant role in the data preprocessing, storage, and visualization of many offline and online applications, such as online maps, mobile health applications, and location-based ...
Fan Wu, Kun Fu, Yang Wang, Zhibin Xiao
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal Dipyrone Exposure and Risk of Major Congenital Malformations, Adverse Perinatal and Postnatal Outcomes: A Population‐Based Cohort Study

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Pain and fever are common in pregnancy. Dipyrone is widely used in Europe, Latin America, and parts of Asia, but is banned in other countries due to concerns about agranulocytosis. Evidence on its safety in pregnancy remains limited and inconsistent. This study aimed to evaluate whether maternal dipyrone use during the first‐ and third‐trimesters is ...
Itamar Ben Shitrit   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Personalized federated learning via directed acyclic graph based blockchain

open access: yesIET Blockchain
Common federated learning (FL) lacks consideration of clients' personalized requirements, which performs poorly for the scenario with data and resource heterogeneity.
Chenglong Huang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Economic Relationships Among U.S. Soy Product Markets: Using a Cointegrated Vector Autoregression Approach with Directed Acyclic Graphs [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper applies a combined methodology of a recently developed directed acyclic graph (DAG) analysis with Johansen and Juselius' methods of the cointegrated vector autoregression (VAR) model to a monthly U.S.
Rogowsky, Robert A.   +2 more
core  

Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) of factors associated with dengue severity.

open access: yes, 2023
Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) of factors associated with dengue severity.
Ubydul Haque (235009)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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