Results 51 to 60 of about 166,244,523 (287)
Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar +4 more
wiley +1 more source
SPICE-ML Algorithm for Direction-of-Arrival Estimation
Sparse iterative covariance-based estimation, an iterative direction-of-arrival approach based on covariance fitting criterion, can simultaneously estimate the angle and power of incident signal.
Yu Zheng, Lutao Liu, Xudong Yang
doaj +1 more source
Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
wiley +1 more source
To address the array aperture loss caused by mainstream direction of arrival (DOA) estimation algorithms for coherent signals using matrix interpolation techniques, a non‐circular (NC) coherent signal direction‐finding method that fully utilises ...
Zihan Shen +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A high-resolution DOA estimation method for deep-sea multipath coherent channels [PDF]
Aiming at the problem of error in deep-sea DOA(Direction of Arrival, DOA) estimation based on plane wave sound field model, this paper establishes the array signal model of deep-sea DOA estimation under multipath channel based on ray theory.
CAO Yongjie, MAO Weining
doaj +1 more source
High-Order Maximum Likelihood Methods for Direction of Arrival Estimation
It is shown that using high-order statistics (higher than two) is beneficial in subspace-based Direction Of Arrival (DOA) estimation methods. Particularly, the high-order MUltiple SIgnal Classification (MUSIC) method, also known as $ 2q$-MUSIC method ...
Mohammadhossein Barat +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Prior knowledge-based direction of arrival estimation
In a number of direction of arrival (DOA) estimation applications there exists prior knowledge about the sources whose bearings are to be determined. We study the case when this prior information concerns some of the source positions and their correlation state, which is a relevant case in, for example, RADAR scenarios where stationary objects exists ...
Petter Wirfält +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Clutter rejection for MTI radar using a single antenna and a long integration time [PDF]
Moving Target Indicators (MTI) are airborne radar systems designed to detect and track moving vehicles or aircrafts. In this paper, we address the problem of detecting hazardous collision targets to avoid them.
Jean-Yves Tourneret +5 more
core +1 more source
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley +1 more source

